Tag: materials

Questions Related to materials

Which of the following nano materials are examples of  one dimensional nano materials?

  1. nanorods

  2. nanotubes

  3. nanowires

  4. A,B,C


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In one-dimensional nanomaterials (1D), one dimension is outside the nanoscale. This class includes nanotubes, nanorods, and nanowires.
Hence option D is correct.

Which of the following nano materials are examples of  three dimensional nano materials?

  1. Nano tubes

  2. Grapherne

  3. Nano coating

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Three-dimensional nanomaterials (3D) are materials that are not confined to the nanoscale in any dimension. This class can contain bulk powders, dispersions of nanoparticles, bundles of nanowires, and nanotubes as well as multi-nanolayers. Hence option A is correct.

Quantum dots are semiconductor nano particles that are about________  nm in diameter.

  1. 1-100

  2. 0.1-10

  3. 100-1000

  4. 1000-10000


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Quantum dots are semiconductor nanoparticles that are about 1-100 nm in diameter.

Nano science is the study of objects of particles of

  1. smaller size

  2. medium size

  3. bigger size

  4. Both a and b


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nano science is the study of objects of particles of smaller size of 1-100 nm. Nano particles are such small sized particles. Hence, option A is correct.

Which of the following nano materials are examples of  zero dimensional nano materials?

  1. Diamond

  2. Fullarene

  3. Nano particles

  4. Graphite


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Accordingly, in zero-dimensional (0D) nanomaterials all the dimensions are measured within the nanoscale (no dimensions are larger than 100nm). Most commonly, 0D nanomaterials are nanoparticles.
Hence option B is correct.

Which of the following are the nanomaterials with only one dimension between 1 nm and 100 nm?

  1. Nanolayers

  2. Nanotubes

  3. Nanowires

  4. Nanoparticles


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nanolayers are the nanomaterials with only one dimension between 1 nm and 100 nm. Nanotubes or nanowires are the nanomaterials with two dimension between 1 nm and 100 nm. Nanoparticles are the nanomaterials with three dimension between 1 nm and 100 nm.

In which of the following type of nano material three dimensions are  outside the nano scale technology deals with using?

  1. One dimensional nano material

  2. Zero dimensional nano material

  3. Two dimensional nano material

  4. Three dimensional nano material


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Three-dimensional nanomaterials (3D) are materials that are not confined to the nanoscale in any dimension. This class can contain bulk powders, dispersions of nanoparticles,bundles of nanowires, and nanotubes as well as multi-nanolayers.
Hence option D is correct.

Which of the following are characteristic properties of nano particles?

  1. More surface area

  2. Quantum effects

  3. Both a and b

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Two principal factors cause the properties of nanomaterials to differ significantly from other materials: increased relative surface area, and quantum effects. These factors can change or enhance properties such as
reactivity, strength and electrical characteristics.
Hence option C is correct.

Which of the following fibres is a polyesters?

  1. Terylene

  2. Nylon-66

  3. Nylon-6

  4. Rayon


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Terylene fibres are made up of polyesters as they have repeating $-O-\underset { \parallel \ O }{ C } -$-group.

What substance is formed when $F _2C = CF _2$ is polymerized?

  1. Polyethylene

  2. Polyurathene

  3. PVC

  4. Teflon


Correct Option: D