Tag: social science

Questions Related to social science

What is the approximate percentage of population living Below Poverty Line in India?

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  1. 50.9%

  2. 62.3%

  3. 17.1%

  4. 27.5%

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

As per the Census report, the percentage of population living Below Poverty Line is 27.5%.

Punjab and Haryana have succeeded in reducing poverty with the help of ____________.

social science poverty : challenge facing india programmes for poverty eradication poverty as a challenge poverty: an economic challenge for india public health and the government constraints in economic development of rajasthan

  1. Low agricultural growth rates

  2. High agricultural growth rates

  3. Rivers

  4. Transport system

  5. None of these

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Agriculture and allied fields like dairy, fisheries, animal husbandry are a major source of employment in Punjab and Haryana. So, main living of people here depends on agriculture. With the high growth rate in agriculture, these states have succeeded in reducing poverty.

The 'poorest of the poor' are those who are systematically denied equal access to their family resources in rural areas. They include _____ .

social science poverty : challenge facing india programmes for poverty eradication poverty as a challenge poverty: an economic challenge for india public health and the government constraints in economic development of rajasthan

  1. women

  2. girl children

  3. elderly people

  4. all of them

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The 'poorest of the poor' are those who are systematically denied equal access to their family resources in rural areas. They include women, girl children and elderly people.

The estimation of India's poverty situation is surveyed by which government agency?

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  1. Ministry of Finance

  2. Ministry of Human Development

  3. National Sample Survey Organization

  4. Indian Statistical Institute

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) was set up in 1950, with the idea of having a permanent survey organization to collect data on various facets of the economy. In order to assist in socio-economic planning and policy making, NSSO conducts nationwide sample surveys known as National Sample Survey (NSS). The NSS is a continuing survey in the sense that it is carried out in the form of successive “rounds”, each round usually of a year's duration covering several topics of current interest. The surveys are conducted through household interviews, using a random sample of households covering practically the entire geographical area of the country. 

In 2004-05 there was around _______ percent poverty in India.

social science poverty : challenge facing india programmes for poverty eradication poverty as a challenge poverty: an economic challenge for india public health and the government constraints in economic development of rajasthan

  1. 15.5

  2. 17.9

  3. 19.1

  4. 21.8

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In 2004-05 there was around 21.8 percent poverty in India.

Which organization in India studies the rate of poverty and makes an estimation about it?

social science poverty : challenge facing india programmes for poverty eradication poverty as a challenge poverty: an economic challenge for india public health and the government constraints in economic development of rajasthan

  1. Planning Commission

  2. Central government

  3. National Sample Survey Organization

  4. Central Monetary Fund

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) conducts surveys to determine the minimum amount required by a rural or urban household to meet basic requirements and hence categorizes the population as above poverty line and below poverty line.

The population of India living below the poverty line ____________.

social science poverty : challenge facing india programmes for poverty eradication poverty as a challenge poverty: an economic challenge for india public health and the government constraints in economic development of rajasthan

  1. is rising in relative and absolute terms

  2. is falling in relative terms but rising in absolute terms

  3. is falling in both relative and absolute terms

  4. has not changed at all over the years

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Till the mid-eighties the population of India living below the poverty line was declining in relative terms but increasing in absolute terms but now it is declining in absolute term also.

As per latest norms the minimum per capita per month consumption in urban area in order to not to be treated as below poverty line is _________.

social science poverty : challenge facing india programmes for poverty eradication poverty as a challenge poverty: an economic challenge for india public health and the government constraints in economic development of rajasthan

  1. Rs. 225

  2. Rs. 245

  3. Rs. 265

  4. Rs. 310

Show answer
Correct Option: C

For the purpose of defining poverty line which definition is adopted by the Planning Commission in India?

social science poverty : challenge facing india programmes for poverty eradication poverty as a challenge poverty: an economic challenge for india public health and the government constraints in economic development of rajasthan

  1. Given by WHO

  2. Given by UNO

  3. Given by task force on projection of minimum needs and effective consumption demand

  4. Given by ILO

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Correct Option: C

As per latest norms the minimum per capita per month consumption in rural area in order to not to be treated as below poverty line is ________.

social science poverty : challenge facing india programmes for poverty eradication poverty as a challenge poverty: an economic challenge for india public health and the government constraints in economic development of rajasthan

  1. Rs. 225

  2. Rs. 265

  3. Rs. 250

  4. Rs. 310

Show answer
Correct Option: A