Tag: geography

Questions Related to geography

The biomes are identified on the basis of ______.

  1. Cities

  2. Plants

  3. States

  4. Rocks

  5. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Biomes are largely based on the geography and climate of a region. Therefore, a biome is a Geoclimatic zone that is identifiable on a global scale and includes things such as plants and animals.

Tick the correct answer:
Sahara is a ______ desert.

  1. cold

  2. hot

  3. mild

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Sahara desert is the world's largest hot desert. It is the third-largest desert behind Antarctica and the Arctic, which are both cold deserts.

Which one of the following regions, comes under the equatorial climate?

  1. Desert of Chile

  2. Amazon-basin

  3. Atacama desert

  4. Pampas


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Amazon basin is located in South America at 10° N and 10° S of the tropical region. This region is also referred to as the equatorial region. The Amazon river flows through the region and reaches the Atlantic Ocean through the mountains in the west.

Kalahari desert is in _______.

  1. North Africa

  2. South Africa

  3. South America

  4. Australia


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

  • The Kalahari Desert is a large semi-arid sandy savanna in Southern Africa extending for 900,000 square kilometers, covering much of Botswana, parts of Namibia and regions of South Africa.
  • The Sahara is a desert located on the African continent. It is the largest hot desert in the world and the third-largest desert overall after Antarctica and the Arctic region.
  • The Atacama Desert (Spanish: Desierto de Atacama) is a desert plateau in South America covering a 1,000-km (600-mi) strip of land on the Pacific coast, west of the Andes mountains.
  • Deserts of Australia:
Great Victoria Desert 
Great Sandy Desert
Tanami Desert 
Simpson Desert 
Gibson Desert 
Little Sandy Desert

Rainfall in the hot deserts is _______.

  1. Moderate

  2. High

  3. Low

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Generally, A desert is defined as an area that receives less than 10 inches or 25 cms of precipitation a year, of precipitation a year. Deserts that receive rain as their main form of precipitation is called hot deserts., while deserts that receive snow as their main form of precipitation is called cold deserts.

The characteristic type of rainfall in the equatorial region is _________.

  1. Cyclonic rainfall

  2. Convectional rainfall

  3. Orographic rainfall

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The convectional rainfall occurs due to the thermal convection currents caused due to the heating of ground due to insolation.The convectional rainfall is prevalent in equatorial regions. In these, the warm air rises up and expands then, reaches at a cooler layer and saturates, then condenses mainly in the form of cumulus or cumulonimbus clouds. In the equatorial regions, the precipitation due to convectional rainfall occurs in the afternoon

Which of these statements is not a valid reason for depletion of flora and fauna?

  1. Agricultural expansion

  2. Large scale developmental projects

  3. Grazing and fuel wood collection

  4. Rapid industrialisation and urbanisation

  5. None of these


Correct Option: C

Kalahari  desert is in ______. 

  1. North Africa

  2. South Africa

  3. South America

  4. Australia


Correct Option: B

Atacama desert is in _________.

  1. Australia

  2. Asia

  3. Africa

  4. South America


Correct Option: D

Deserts are characterised by ________.

  1. scanty vegetation

  2. heavy precipitation

  3. low evaporation

  4. none of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

It is an arid region characterized by extremely high or low temperatures and has scarce vegetation. The people living in desert areas have learned to cope with extremely harsh temperatures; in some places as hot as fire and some as cold as ice.