Tag: punctuation

Questions Related to punctuation

Select the correctly punctuated version of the following sentence:
i invited mr ram kumar ias as a chief guest.

  1. I invited Mr. Ram Kumar Ias as a chief guest.

  2. I invited Mr. Ram Kumar IAS as a chief guest.

  3. I invited Mr. Ram Kumar, IAS, as a chief guest.

  4. I invited Mr. ram Kumar IAS as a chief guest.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

While punctuating a sentence it is important to capitalize the first letter of the sentence. Also, it is important to capitalize the proper nouns such as the name of a person, place or organization. In the given sentence, ‘Ram’ which is the first name of the person is a proper noun and therefore the first letter of the name should be in uppercase. Therefore option D is incorrect. Similarly, we should capitalize an all the letters in an acronym since it is formed by putting the initials of words it abbreviates together; also the acronym functions as a name. Thus, ‘IAS’ is the correct form. Therefore option A is incorrect. Further, we use a comma to set off the title or qualification from someone’s name and the clause that follows it, to avoid misreading. Therefore we need to set apart the title - ‘IAS’ in the sentence by adding a comma, before and after the acronym, to avoid misreading and confusion. Therefore option C is correct while option B is incorrect. 

Select the correctly punctuated version of the following sentence:
how is life

  1. How is life.

  2. How is life!

  3. How is life?

  4. How is life,


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The basic rules in punctuating a sentence are that we use a full stop for a declarative sentence, a question mark for an interrogative sentence and an exclamation mark for an exclamatory sentence. Further, a comma is used to indicate the separation of ideas or elements. In the given sentence the speaker enquires about the listener's well being. Thus it is an interrogative sentence that indicates a question. Therefore it needs to be punctuated with a question mark, so option C is correct. Whereas a full stop or exclamation mark cannot be used since it is not a declarative or exclamatory sentence. Hence options A and B are incorrect. Similarly, the sentence doesn’t convey multiple ideas and only poses a question. So a comma cannot be used to punctuate the sentence. Hence option D is incorrect. 

Select the correctly punctuated sentence from the options given below:
mother said to me don't be late for dinner

  1. mother said to me, "Don't be late for dinner".

  2. Mother said to me, "Don't be late for dinner."

  3. mother said to Me "Don't be late for dinner."

  4. Mother said to Me "Don't be late for dinner".


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

While punctuating a sentence it is important to capitalize the first letter of the sentence. Whereas the first letter of the words in the middle of a sentence should be lowercase unless it is a proper noun. Thus the first letter in ‘Mother’ has to be uppercase and ‘me’ which appears in the middle should be in lowercase. Hence options A and C are incorrect. Further, while writing a statement in the direct speech there needs to be a comma before the open quotations, as it represents a shift in the idea. Similarly, the full stop should be before the close quotations since it represents the end of the sentence. Hence option B is correct. Option D is incorrect because ‘me’ isn’t in lowercase, there is no comma before the open quotation and the full is placed after the close quotation. 

Select the sentence with the correct punctuation marks:
rajans father is coming back from the netherland

  1. Rajan's father is coming back from the NetherLands.

  2. Rajan's father is coming back from the netherlands.

  3. Rajan's father is coming back from the Netherlands.

  4. Rajans father is Coming Back From The Netherands.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

We use an apostrophe to show possession or belonging. We add an apostrophe and a ‘s’ to singular nouns for the same reason. In the given sentence, ‘Rajan’s father’ would be the right way to express belonging. Therefore, option D is incorrect. On the other hand, while punctuating a sentence it is important to capitalize the proper nouns such as the name of a person, place or organization. In the given sentence, ‘Netherland’ is the name of a country and therefore the first letter of the name has to be capitalized. Therefore option C is correct, whereas option B is incorrect. Further ‘Netherland’ is a single unit, i.e. one name; therefore we should not capitalize the ‘l’ in 'lands' which is in the middle of the name. Thus option A is incorrect. 

Select the correctly punctuated version of the following sentence:
where did dr. sundhanshu go at noon

  1. Where did Dr. sundhanshu go at noon?

  2. Where did Dr. Sundhanshu go at noon!

  3. Where did Dr. Sundhanshu go at noon?

  4. Where did Dr. Sundhanshu go at noon.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

While punctuating a sentence it is important to capitalize the first letter of the sentence. Also, it is important to capitalize the proper nouns such as the name of a person, place or organization. The first letter in titles is also capitalized. In the given sentence, the proper noun is ‘Sundhanshu’ therefore the ‘s’ in the beginning of his name needs to be capitalized, and cannot be in lowercase. Therefore, option A is incorrect. Further, the basic rules in punctuating a sentence are that we use a full stop for a declarative sentence, a question mark for an interrogative sentence and an exclamation mark for an exclamatory sentence. The given sentence poses a question as to where Dr. Sundhanshu went at noon. Hence it is an example of an interrogative sentence. So it has to be punctuated with a question mark and not a full stop or exclamation mark. Thus option C is correct, whereas options B and D are incorrect.

Identify the suitable punctuation(s) for the given sentence:
Inspite of being sick she reported to work

  1. , and ?

  2. , and !

  3. , and .

  4. .


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
According to general rule, a period is used to mark an end to a complete sentence. A comma is used to generate a pause, which is required in the given sentence. Thus, the correct answer is Option C. 
The remaining options are incorrect. 

Identify the suitable punctuation for the given sentence:
May I know the reason behind this debacle

  1. :

  2. .

  3. ?

  4. ,


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
According to the general rule, a direct question takes a question mark at the end whereas, a period is used at the end of an indirect sentence. The given sentence is in the form of a direct question. Thus, the correct answer is Option C. 
The remaining options are incorrect. 

Identify the suitable punctuation(s) for the given sentence:
Good Lord What a fantastic performance

  1. , and !

  2. . and !

  3. ! and !

  4. ? and !


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The above sentence will have Option C, “! And !” as the correct answer.

The statement above, clearly has two different sentences. The first one “Good Lord” being a phrase, that is said as an exclamation, on seeing something that requires an expression of surprise, like seeing something beautiful. The second part of the sentence states about a performance, which was fantastic in nature according to the speaker. The second part of the dialogue begins with “What…”, in an exclamation.

Thus, as both, the phrase and the sentence are said in an exclamation, Option C will be the correct answer.

Punctuate the sentence where necessary:
many people got injured in the shooting five of them got killed

  1. NO CHANGE

  2. Many people got injured five of them got killed.

  3. many people got injured: five of them got killed

  4. Many people got injured: five of them got killed.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
According to general rule, a colon is used to connect two independent clauses that are closely related or, when one illustrates or explains the other.
The first word in every sentence should begin with a capital letter and a declaratory sentence should always end with a period.
Thus, according to the rules, the correct answer is Option D.
The remaining options are incorrect.

Punctuate the given sentence, where necessary:
Why must i suffer so much, o lord?

  1. NO CHANGE

  2. Why must I suffer so much, O Lord?

  3. why must I suffer so much, O lord?

  4. why must i suffer so much, o lord?


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
According to general rule, the first word of a sentence is always capitalized. Capitals are used for all names of religion and terms relating to religion.
As a rule, the pronoun 'I' and the interjection 'O' are always capitalized in a sentence.
Thus, according to rules, the correct answer is Option B. The remaining options are incorrect.