Tag: unicellular and multicellular organisms

Questions Related to unicellular and multicellular organisms

Hybridoma cells are

  1. nervous cells of frog

  2. hybrid cells resulting from myeloma cells

  3. only cells having oncogenes

  4. product of spore formation in bacteria.


Correct Option: B

Choose the correct answers from the alternatives given.
Slime molds have:

  1. pseudoplasmodia

  2. feeding stages consisting of solitary, individual cells

  3. spores that develop into free-living amoeboid cells

  4. spores that develop into flagellated gametes


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The haploid spores are produced from the mass by meiosis, these spores are developed or germinated into flagellated gametes. 

So, the correct option is 'spores that develop into flagellated gametes'.

To observe Amoeba and Paramecium in a water drop, the drop was taken on a glass slide. If both the organisms were clearly seen, then the stain used must be ________.

  1. Methylene blue

  2. Iodine

  3. Safranin

  4. Eosin


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Microorganisms can be observed under microscope using particular stain. To observe Amoeba and Paramecium in a water drop, the drop was taken on a glass slide. If both the organisms were clearly seen, then the stain used must be Methylene blue or thionin. Both these stains are LTP, that is Lipid transfer protein. They are used to observe animal cells like amoeba and paramecium through hybridization membranes like water. This stain makes the nucleus of amoeba and paramecium visible under microscope.

Thus, the correct answer is 'Methylene blue.'

Shape of Paramecium is 

  1. Circular

  2. Oval

  3. Rectangular

  4. Square


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Paramecium is a unicellular ciliated protozoan. It looks an oval, slipper-shaped micro-organism when observed under a microscope, rounded at the front/top and pointed at the back or bottom. It can also be seen by naked eyes.

Choose the correct answers from the alternatives given.
Which one of the following protists is not correctly linked to the type of movement it shows?

  1. Amoeboids-pseudopodia

  2. Ciliates-cilia

  3. Zooflagellates-flagella

  4. Sporozoa-flexing the pellicle


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sporozoa do not have flagella, cilia, or pseudopodia and they show gliding movement, amoeboids show movement by pseudopodia, ciliates by cilia and zooflagellates show by flagella, the pellicle is shown by paramecium.

So, the correct option is 'Sporozoa-flexing the pellicle'.

The organism made up of only a single cell is known as 

  1. Unicellular

  2. Acellular

  3. Multicellular

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The cell is the structural unit of life. Unicellular organisms are made up of one cell that performs all the functions and thus, called as a single-celled organism.

................... possess notochord, ............... do not possess notochord.

  1. Vertebrates, invertebrates

  2. Invertebrates, vertebrates

  3. Notochords, chordates

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The animals who posses a proper notochord are known as vertebrates whereas the organisms who do not have a proper notochord are known as invertebrates.

.............. are those animals which have no backbone.

  1. Invertebrates

  2. Vertebrates

  3. Mammals

  4. Aves


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The vertebral column is a supportive structure derived from the notochord. It is more commonly called the backbone or the spine. Animals that do not possess or develop a vertebral column or backbone are commonly called invertebrates. They include crabs, snails, lobsters, octopuses, sea urchins, worms, etc.

So, the correct answer is 'Invertebrates'.

Human beings are invertebrate.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Vertebrates are the animals that possess a dorsal hollow nerve cord, pharyngeal gill slits, and a notochord at some stage of their lives. Human beings are mammals that possess all three of these characteristics and are hence vertebrates.

So, the correct answer is 'False'.

Heart of both, vertebrates and invertebrates is present on dorsal side.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In nonchordates, heart is present on dorsal side of the body whereas in chordates heart is present on ventral side of the body.