Tag: civics

Questions Related to civics

When someone hurts us, we feel happy.

civics individual and society achieving equality moving towards equality diversity and discrimination

  1. True

  2. False

Show answer
Correct Option: B

When we learn to cope with our emotions _____________.

civics individual and society achieving equality moving towards equality diversity and discrimination

  1. Our personality become balanced

  2. Our ability to understand others increases

  3. We can overcome adverse conditions

  4. All of these

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

When we learn to cope or manage our emotions following things happens:

1. Our personality becomes balanced.
2. We get to know a lot about ourselves.
3. our ability to understand other increases.
4. We connect with people easily.
5. We can overcome an adverse situation.
6. We learn to handle stress effectively.

We must know our flaws as well as our talents so that we can improve upon them.

civics individual and society achieving equality moving towards equality diversity and discrimination

  1. True

  2. False

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Hearing praise and appreciation of one's work or talent is undoubtedly motivational but one should pay heed to the critics also. One must hear the flaws or shortcoming to make improvisation. Getting impulsive on hearing critical remarks only make our performance worse.

Recognition of emotion tends to be most closely associated with the _________.

civics individual and society achieving equality moving towards equality diversity and discrimination

  1. Temporal lobe

  2. Right hemisphere

  3. Left hemisphere

  4. Frontal lobe

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The two halves of the brain are believed to have different roles in emotional processing. The right hemisphere is dominant in the perception of facial expression, body posture, and prosody. The right hemisphere is important for processing primary emotions such as fear, anger, happiness, sadness etc. Recognition of emotion tends to be most closely associated with the right hemisphere.

The most widely and experimentally studied emotion is ____________.

civics individual and society achieving equality moving towards equality diversity and discrimination

  1. Sadness

  2. Disgust

  3. Anger

  4. Fear

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Fear is a type of emotions. It is a feeling induced by perceived danger or threat. Fear of human being may occur in response to a specific stimulus occurring in present, or in anticipation or expectation of a future threat. It is one of the most widely and experimentally studied emotions. An irrational fear is called a phobia.

An inability to appreciate humour is most often associated with damage to the ________.

civics individual and society achieving equality moving towards equality diversity and discrimination

  1. Anterior right frontal lobe

  2. Left temporal lobe

  3. Left frontal lobe

  4. Right temporal lobe

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The frontal lobes are considered to be our emotional control center and home to our personality. The right frontal lobe plays a role in non-verbal abilities. Frontal lobe damage seems to have an impact on divergent thinking or flexibility or problem-solving ability. A damage to anterior right frontal lobe leads to an inability to appreciate humour. The individual with damage in this region also reacted less, with diminished physical or emotional response.

Temper tantrums reach their peak between ___________.

civics individual and society achieving equality moving towards equality diversity and discrimination

  1. Two and Three Years

  2. Four and Five Years

  3. Three and Four Years

  4. Six and Seven Years

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A tantrum, temper tantrum, meltdown, or hissy fit is an emotional outburst usually associated with children or those in emotional distress, that is typically characterized by stubbornness, crying, screaming, defiance, angry rating etc. Temper tantrums reach their peak between three and four hours. In some cases, physical control of the brain may get lost due to extreme anger.

Statement: Should the system of Lok Adalats and mobile courts be encouraged in India?

Arguments:
I. Yes. It helps to grant speedy justice to the masses.
II. Yes.The dispensing of minor cases at this level would reduce the burden on the higher courts.
III. No.These courts are usually partial in justice.

civics subordinate courts lok adalats lok adalats and tribunals the judiciary-subordinate courts and lok adalats

  1. Only I and II are strong

  2. Only II and III are strong

  3. Only I and III are strong

  4. All are strong

  5. Only I is strong

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Courts are meant to judge impartially. So, argument III is vague. The system of local courts shall speed up justice by providing easy approach and simplified procedures, and thus ease the burden of the higher courts. So, I as well as II holds strong.

Main condition of the Lok Adalat is that __________.

civics subordinate courts lok adalats lok adalats and tribunals the judiciary-subordinate courts and lok adalats

  1. Both parties in dispute should agree for settlement

  2. One of the party should be ready to take imprisonment

  3. Both A and B

  4. None

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Lok Adalat is a special type of court in which disputes are settled by the mutual consent. Disputes are solved by direct talks between litigants. Main condition of the Lok Adalat is that both parties in dispute should agree for settlement.

Among the following, which is/are a part of Alternate Dispute Resolution (ADR)?
1. Gram Nyayalaya
2. Fast Track Courts
3. Lok Adalats
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

civics subordinate courts lok adalats lok adalats and tribunals the judiciary-subordinate courts and lok adalats

  1. 1 and 2 only

  2. 1 and 3 only

  3. 2 and 3 only

  4. 1, 2 and 3

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

An alternative dispute resolution is an act of dispute resolution by making mutual agreements that are accepted by both the parties. It is achieved by following:

  • Gram Nyayalay: A Gram Nyayalaya is a mobile court and exercises the powers of both Criminal and Civil Courts.
  • Lok Adalats: Lok Adalat is a special type of court in which disputes are settled by the mutual consent. Disputes are solved by direct talks between litigants.