Tag: book keeping and accountancy

Questions Related to book keeping and accountancy

Carriage on saleable goods is a ___________ .

  1. Capital Expenditure

  2. Revenue Expenditure

  3. Deferred Revenue Expenditure

  4. Prepaid Expenses


Correct Option: B

Which of the following item is to be adjusted in the Amended Cash Book:

  1. Uncollected cheques

  2. Unpresented cheques

  3. A wrong entry in the Pass Book

  4. A correct entry in the Pass Book but not appearing in Cash Book


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

An amended cash book is where all the adjustments are done, the starting point being the balance as per cash book. All the errors in the cash book are adjusted in the same. Hence, an entry not appearing in the cash book is to adjusted in an amended cash book.

An account book which is maintained by the businessman to record only banking transactions entered with the various banks is called Bank book.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

True. A bank book may also be known as a passbook which is maintained only for recording transactions of a bank account. A Bank Book is a statement that shows the transactions that occur is a customer's bank account.  

A Bank Pass Book is a small booklet in which the details of all ledger entries in respect of banking transactions appearing in the books of bank are entered for the knowledge of account holder.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A Bank Pass Book is a statement that shows the transactions that occur is a customer's account. The bank maintains customer's account which are further copied/transferred to the Bank Pass Book. Pass Book is maintained so that the customer can refer the transactions that have occurred over a period of time.

State whether the following statement is True or False.
Interest on overdraft is debited in pass book.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

True. Interest on overdraft is charged by the bank and paid by the customer. So, it reduces the balance in the pass book which is prepared by the bank as a copy of customer's account in the books of the bank.

Interest on bank overdraft is recorded on ___________ side of pass-book.

  1. debit

  2. credit

  3. both side

  4. any side


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The journal entry in case of interest on bank overdraft in the books of account holder is as follows :

Interest on bank overdraft A/c. ...................Dr.
To Bank A/c
In the cash book the above entry  would be recorded on the credit side and as we know that pass book is an exact opposite record of the cash book so, interest on bank overdraft would be recorded on the debit side of the pass book.

State whether the following statement is True or False.
Bank charges debited by Bank increase bank balance in the Pass Book.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

False. Bank charges debited by the bank in the pass book reduces the balance in the pass book as compared to cash book. This is because the business has not yet recorded this transaction. This difference arises only because of the difference in recording of the transaction.

State whether the following statement is True or False.
Interest credited in Pass Book is an income to the customer.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

True. Interest credited in the pass book is an income for the customer as credited amount shows favourable balance and debited balance shows unfavourable balance in the pass book for the customer.

State whether the following statement is True or False.
Cheque deposited into the bank increases the bank balance in the cash book.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

True. Cheque deposited into bank for collection are first received by business, and then sent to bank for collection. So the business records the transaction by debiting the bank column in the cash book as the amount is going to get added in the bank account and not as cash balance in the form of currency.

State whether the following statement is True or False.
Interest and dividend collected by the bank increases the bank balance in the pass book.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

True. Interest and dividend are incomes of the customer which are collected by the bank on behalf of the customer. So, when money is received by the bank, the bank increase the balance in the cash book and credits the customer's account.