Tag: elements of book keeping and accountancy

Questions Related to elements of book keeping and accountancy

The closing balance of the petty cash book is_______.

  1. Expense/expenditure

  2. Profit/ gain

  3. Assets

  4. Liability


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The closing balance of petty cash book is considered as Asset. 

Petty Cash is a current asset account; it is part of a company's cash.

Petty cash Book is just like a cash book , its just that this book maintains petty cash expenses separately as against the normal cash book . 
Therefore, balance of petty cash book is an asset & an not income. Its used for paying out petty expenses.

_________ is the book which is used for the purpose of recording the payment of petty cash expenses.

  1. Cash book

  2. Bank book

  3. Petty cash Book

  4. Miscellaneous Expenses Book


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In every organisation, a large number of small payments such as conveyance, cartage, postage, telegrams and other expenses are made. These are generally repetitive in nature. 

If all these payments are handled by the cashier and are recorded in the main cash book, the procedure is found to be very cumbersome. The cashier may be overburdened and the cash book may be become very bulky. 
To avoid this, large organisations normally appoint one more cashier and maintain a separate cash book to record these transactions. Such a cash book maintained by petty cashier is called petty cash book. It is used for the purpose of recording the payment of petty cash expenses.

_______does not exist in the three column cash book.

  1. Cash Column

  2. Bank Column

  3. Petty Cash Column

  4. Discount Column


Correct Option: C

Petty cash may be used to pay ______________________.

  1. The expenses relating to passages and conveyance

  2. Salaries and wages to the manual staff

  3. For the purchase of furniture and fittings

  4. None of these.


Correct Option: A

Fixed assets are __________________.

  1. Kept in the business for use over a long time of earning income

  2. Meant for resale

  3. Meant for conversion into cash as quickly as possible

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 fixed asset is a long-term tangible piece of property or equipment that a firm owns and uses in its operations to generate income. Fixed assets are not expected to be consumed or converted into cash within a year. Fixed assets most commonly appear on the balance sheet as property, plant, and equipment (PP&E).