Tag: mud and stones

Questions Related to mud and stones

Good soil is

  1. Which holds whole of the water that enters into it

  2. Which allows percolating the water slowly from it

  3. Which allows water to pass very quickly from it

  4. Which allows limited amount of water to retain into it


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Water should percolate slowly in a soil because if water passes too rapidly, then many of the minerals and organic matter useful for plants will simply be washed away. If there is no percolation and all the water is simply held up in the soil, then there will be poor aeration and respiration in plant roots will suffer.

Soil formed by transportation of disintegrated parent material from one place to another is called as

  1. Light soil

  2. Alluvial soil

  3. Heavy soil

  4. Sedimentary soil


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sediment refers to solid fragments of inorganic or organic material, that comes from the weathering of rock and are carried and deposited by wind, water, or ice. Sedimentary soil is the transported soil, which is formed in this manner. Alluvial soil is the already formed soil, carried and deposited by flowing water as rivers etc.

The size of clay particles is

  1. Less than 0.002 mm

  2. More than 0.002 mm

  3. 0.2 mm to 2 mm

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A

Least porous soil is

  1. Clay soil

  2. Sandy soil

  3. Loam soil

  4. Gravelly soil


Correct Option: A

Soil best suited for plant growth is

  1. Clay

  2. Sandy loam

  3. Sandy

  4. Gravel


Correct Option: B

Which of the following has smallest of soil particles?

  1. Loam soil

  2. Sand

  3. Clay

  4. Silt


Correct Option: C

Humus is important for plant growth as it is

  1. Made of dead organic matter

  2. Derived from leaves

  3. Rich in nutrients and increases water holding capacity of soil

  4. Partially decomposed


Correct Option: C

Soil particles determine its

  1. Texture

  2. Field capacity

  3. Water holding capacity

  4. Soil flora


Correct Option: A

Water holding capacity is highest in

  1. Sandy soil

  2. Silt soil

  3. Clay soil

  4. Loam soil


Correct Option: C

Consider the following statements:
1. Anabaena lives symbiotically with Azolla
2. Azotobacter is a free - living organism in the soil.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1 only

  2. 2 only

  3. Both 1 and 2

  4. Neither 1 nor 2


Correct Option: A