Tag: common machines

Questions Related to common machines

Indentify the following:
- It uses Integrated Circuit assemblies as memory to store data persistently.
- It has no moving mechanical (D) MI of these components and it is typically more resistant to physical shock.

  1. Hard disk drive

  2. Solid-state drive

  3. Magnetic tape drive

  4. All of these


Correct Option: B

A simple machine is a device that makes work easier by :

  1. Multiplying force

  2. Multiplying speed

  3. Applying force at a convenient point

  4. Applying force in a convenient direction


Correct Option: A,B,C,D

Which of the following is a simple machine?

  1. Car

  2. Lever

  3. Computer

  4. Air conditioner


Correct Option: B

If a machine is lubricated with oil

  1. The mechanical advantage of the machine increases

  2. the mechanical effciency of the machine increases

  3. both its mechanical advantage and efficiency increase

  4. its efficiency increses, but its mechanical advantage decreases.


Correct Option: A

In an ideal mechanical the output energy is :

  1. more than input energy

  2. equal to input energy

  3. less than input energy

  4. infinite compared to input energy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ideal machine. The term ideal machine refers to a hypothetical mechanical system in which energy and power are not lost or dissipated through friction, deformation, wear, or other inefficiencies.The mechanical efficiency of a simple machine is calculated by dividing the actual power output by the ideal power output.

A ________ is used to lift heavy objects.

  1. Lever

  2. Wheel

  3. Pulley

  4. Knife


Correct Option: A,C

For every turn of a screw jack:

  1. object would be lifted up by the distance between two successive threads

  2. object will be lifted up by half the distance between two successive threads

  3. object will be lifted up by twice the distance between two successive threads

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: A

Mechanical advantage of a first order lever is :

  1. >1

  2. $\geq 1$

  3. < 1

  4. $\leq 1$


Correct Option: B

A machine _________ be used as a force multiplier as well as speed multiplier simultaneously. Fill in the blank.

  1. Can

  2. Can not

  3. Both

  4. None


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A machine is a device by which we can either overcome a large resistive force at same point by applying a small force.

The law of a certain lifting machine is $P =W/50+ 1.5$. The velocity ratio of the machine is 100. Find the maximum possible mechanical advantage and maximum possible efficiency of the machine

  1. 50 and 50%

  2. 50 and 60%

  3. 60 and 60%

  4. 60 and 50%


Correct Option: A