The ability
of a gene to have a multiple phenotypic effects is known as pleiotrophy and the
gene is called Pleiotropic gene and the inheritance is called Pleiotropic inheritance.
The gene having multiple phenotypic effects is called pleiotropic genes. Eg: Sickel cell anaemia. This is caused by a gene HbS. When it is a homozygous condition, sickle cell anaemia occurs or if it is in the homozygous condition, act as a carrier.