Tag: food production: soil and water management

Questions Related to food production: soil and water management

Infrared and visible satellite images might provide:

  1. A way of determining cloud thickness and altitude.

  2. A way of distinguishing between wet and dry clouds.

  3. A way of identifying clouds suitable for cloud seeding.

  4. A way of distinguishing between "new" and "old" clouds.


Correct Option: A

______________ are used for converting saline or brackish water into pure distilled water.

  1. Photo voltaic cells

  2. Solar desalination systems

  3. Solar cookers

  4. Solar water-heating


Correct Option: B

Bring out the Incorrectly matched pair:

  1. Chandertal Wetland - Himchal Pradesh

  2. Pangong Tsar - Jammu & Kashmir

  3. Pichola Lake - Rajasthan

  4. Kolleru Wetland - Karnataka


Correct Option: D

The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act was enforced in the year____

  1. 1985

  2. 1965

  3. 1974

  4. 1865


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Water Act. defined water pollution and water quality standards. It prescribes penalties to the offenders.

.......... is used in seeding clouds.

  1. Potassium iodide

  2. Calcium carbonate

  3. Sulphur dioxide

  4. Ammonium phosphate


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
  • An artificial method of rain is called seeding cloud. It is a type of weather modification. 
  • This method aims at to change the amount of precipitation which falls from clouds. The method uses seeding of certain substances into the air that will serve as cloud condensation. 
  • In this, tiny particles like potassium iodide or dry ice are seeded (sprayed) in the atmosphere. 
  • The water present in the air is attracted and condenses near the sprayed particles. 
  • It further crystallises to form ice. Finally, it causes the rainfall. 
  • Thus, the correct answer is option A.