Tag: cropping patterns
Questions Related to cropping patterns
We can prevent pest at home in natural way by using ........... leaves.
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Tulsi leaves
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Neem leaves
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Mango leaves
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None of the above
Neem oil is mainly used to prevent the pests at home. Neem leaves help in stopping the growth of pests. It kills larvae and locusts at homes. Mosquitos die when neem extract is sprayed.
Preventive and control measures adopted for the storage of grains include
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Strict cleaning
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Proper disjoining
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Fumigation
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All of the above
The grains are stored in huge stores and warehouses. These stores and warehouses should be regularly and strictly cleaned, disinfected and kept dry to avoid ants, insects, worms or rodents infestations and keep the grains safe and hygienic for consumption at any time. There should be proper space or be disjoining between the grain sacks for fumigation and regular inspection of the grains The grains are stored in mass scale in huge chambers called silos. the silos have a proper outlet to withdraw the desired quantity of grains.The silos have built-in arrangements for aeration, fumigation, protection from rodents, insects and bird etc. Thus all three options strict cleaning, proper disjoining and fumigation is equally important for the storage of grains.
Freshly harvested grains must be dried before storing because
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It contains moistures.
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It contains insects.
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It contains active enzymes.
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None of the above.
If the freshly harvested grains are not dried, it might contain moisture and moisture provide growth media for various organisms like molds. Drying will delay the spoilage of the grains.
Thus, the correct answer is option A.
Storage grains produce aflatoxin due to growth of
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yeast
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mould
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Aspergillus
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virus.
Aspergillus consists of several hundred mould species found in various climates worldwide. Aspergillus is highly aerobic and are found in almost all oxygen rich environments. The storage grain produces aflatoxin due to growth of Aspergillus which can cause acute liver damage and cancer.
World's most problematic aquatic weed is ________________.
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Azolla
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Wolffia
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Elchhornia
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Trapa
Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) is the world's most problematic aquatic weed, also called "Terror of Bengal". Because of its very high rate of growth, it can cover the surface of whole water bodies, choke them and cause a threat to other aquatic life forms.
Why you never see cattle or goats browsing on weed Calotropis?
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The plant produces highly poisonous tannin
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The plant produces quinine which is bitter in taste
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The plant produces cardiac glycosides
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The plant bears prickles
Prey species have evolved various defenses to lessen the impact depredation. For pant, herbivores are the predators plants have evolved an astonishing verity of morphological and chemical defense against herbivores. Calotropis produces highly see any cattle or goat browsing on this plant. A wide variety of chemical substance that we extract from plants on a commercial scale (nicotine, caffeine, quinine, strychnine, opium, etc.) are produced by them actually as defenses against grazers and browsers. So, the correct answer is 'The plant produces cardiac glycosides'.
The exotic species, which when introduced in India became notorious weed, is
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Lantana camara
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Eichhornia crassipes
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Parthenium hysterophorus
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all of these.
Native to South America, Lantana camara was brought to India by the British as ornamental plants, possibly as long as 200 years ago. Forest officials in different parts of the country have watched helplessly as the invasive plant has spread, and efforts to contain it have gone largely in vain.
Weeds tend to compete with the crops for _____
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Food
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Space
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Light
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All of the above
If pests and weeds are not controlled at proper time ______
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They can destruct the crops so much that most of the crop is lost
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They can destruct the crops so much that most of the crop is no effect
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They can destruct the crops so much that most of the crop is gain
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None of these
In fact weeds _____
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Take up all the nutrients
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Reduce the growth of crop in various ways
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Above both options are correct
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None of the above