Tag: green revolution in india

Questions Related to green revolution in india

The revolution that resulted in an increase in agricultural output in India is_____

  1. White revolution

  2. Silver revolution

  3. Blue revolution

  4. Green revolution


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

  • The green revolution takes place when there is a huge production in the agricultural output of India, especially for wheat and rice.

So, the correct answer is 'Green revolution'

Golden rice is rich in

  1. Vit B12

  2. Vit C

  3. Vit A

  4. Vit D


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Answer is option C i.e. "Vit A"
Golden rice is a variety of rice (Oryza sativa) produced through genetic engineering to bio-synthesize beta-carotene, a precursor of vitamin A, in the edible parts of rice.

Father of green revolution at international level is___________

  1. Norman E. Borlaug

  2. M. S. Swaminathan

  3. Haberlandt

  4. Gregor Johann Mendel


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

  • Norman E. Borlaug developed successive generations of wheat crops with qualities such as disease resistance, better adaptations to grow in areas with temperature variations and high yielding capacity. 
  • These new wheat varieties along with improved crop management techniques revolutionized agricultural production in Mexico during the 1940s and 1950s. 
  • It also influenced agricultural practices in Asia and Latin America leading to the Green Revolution.

Thus the correct answer is option A.

What is the disadvantage of green revolution?

  1. Increased Crop yield

  2. Soil erosion

  3. Agriculture depends on non-renewable resource

  4. Over use of renewable resource


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Answer is option C i.e. "Agriculture depends on non-renewable resource"
Green Revolution technologies and concepts requires non-renewable resources to generate results. People must use agricultural machinery to maintain their fields to achieve higher yields. Agricultural production by green revolution is highly dependent on non-renewable resources. Agricultural machinery and transport, as well as the production of pesticides and nitrates all depend on fossil fuel.

Norman Borlaug, father of green revolution, developed new varieties of

  1. Paddy

  2. Rice

  3. Wheat

  4. Sugarcane


Correct Option: C

Semidwarf wheat which was instrumental in increasing wheat production was developed by

  1. Alexander von Humboldt

  2. Paul Ehrlich

  3. Dr. Kurien

  4. Edward Jenner

  5. Norman E. Borlaugh


Correct Option: E
Explanation:

Dr. Norman Borlaug, a geneticist, plant pathologist, and Nobel Peace Prize winner in Mexico, discovered a method to increase wheat yields in the mid-1940s.

Who is known as father of green revolution in India?

  1. Swaminathan

  2. B.C.Roy

  3. Birbal Sahni

  4. P. Maheshwari


Correct Option: A

Though Green Revolution has been a resounding success in terms of agricultural production, yet it has failed in its overall social objectives because

  1. It has not succeeded in making India. Totally and permanently self-sufficient in food.

  2. Use of agrochemicals becomes very expensive for Indian farmers as well as these have harmful effects on environment.

  3. In regional terms, only Punjab and Haryana states and the eastern plains of river Ganges in West Bengal state, showed reasonably good results, but were less impressive other parts of India.

  4. All of these.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The development of several high yields varieties of wheat and rice in 1960 increased yields per unit area. This phase is often called the Green Revolution. However, for farms in the developing world, agrochemicals are often too expensive, and a further increase in yield with existing varieties are not possible using conventional breeding. Thus, it has not fully succeeded in making India totally self-sufficient in food with only some parts showing impressive results.

So, the correct answer is 'All of these'.

Waterlogging and soil salinity are some of the problems that have come in the wake of 

  1. Soil erosion

  2. White revolution

  3. Green revolution

  4. Blue revolution.


Correct Option: C

Green revolution in India was due to

  1. Introduction of high yielding varieties

  2. Fertilizers only

  3. Irrigation facilities only

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The 'green revolution' refers to a series of research, and development, and technology transfer initiatives, occurring between the 1940s and the late 1960s, that increased agricultural production worldwide, particularly in the developing world, beginning most markedly in the late 1960s.
Green revolution in India began in the 1960s, through the introduction of high-yield crop varieties and application of modern agricultural techniques, and led to an increase in food production in India. 

It began after high-yielding wheat was first introduced to India in 1963 by American agronomist Dr. Norman Borlaug, who is known as "the father of the green revolution". 
The introduction of high-yielding varieties of seeds and the increased use of chemical fertilizers and irrigation led to the increase in production needed to make India self-sufficient in food grains, thus improving agriculture in India. 
The methods adopted included the use of high yielding varieties of seeds along with the use of modern farming methods.