Tag: study of political science

Questions Related to study of political science

The term 'Politics' has been drawn from the Greek word polis which means __________.

  1. City state

  2. Town state

  3. Mini state

  4. State


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The word "Politics" has been drawn from the Greek word "Polis" which means affairs of city-states. In Greece to refer city-states the word, "Polis" was used.

Which one of the following writers did not adopt historical approach for the study of politics?

  1. Paul Janet

  2. Aristotle

  3. T. H. Green

  4. Garner


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Thomas Hill Green  was an English philosopher, political radical and temperance  reformer, and a member of the British idealism  movement. Like all the British idealists, Green was influenced by the metaphysical historicism of G. W. F. Hegel . He was one of the thinkers behind the philosophy of social liberalism.

'Self development' is the essence of ____________.

  1. Participatory democracy

  2. Classical democracy

  3. Elitist democracy

  4. None of these


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Officially, participatory democracy is direct democracy, in the sense that all citizens are actively involved in all important decisions. The definition commonly refers to movements, such as the Civil Rights Movement or the Women’s Suffrage Movement,  that gather a group of people who democratically make decisions about the direction of the group.

Which one of the following countries was the first to grant "Universal Suffrage"?

  1. USA

  2. Poland

  3. Australia

  4. New Zealand


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In 1893, the self-governing colony New Zealand became the first country in the world (except for the short-lived 18th century the Corsican Republic) to grant truly universal active suffrage by giving women the right to vote.

Which of the following does not lead to the spread of democracy?

  1. Struggle by people

  2. Invasion by foreign countries

  3. End of colonialism

  4. People's desire for freedom


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Invasion of Foreign country undermines the Sovereignty of the invaded Nation. Invader Country makes the host country its colony and establishes anarchy to suppress the people's voice against them. They Crush the democratic structure to control the Nation. A dictatorship is a suitable form of governance adopted by invader countries E.g., British Raj in India.

Which is not true about the readjustment of the territorial constituencies _________________.

  1. Readjustment to be made after the completion of each census

  2. Readjustment shall affect the existing House

  3. Readjustment to be made by the order of the President

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: B

Main objective of Political Parties is _____________.

  1. To get power

  2. To criticize

  3. To support

  4. Formulation of public opinion


Correct Option: D

Which committee was formulated to look into the matter of capital account convertibility in India?

  1. Narsimham commitee

  2. Tarapore commitee

  3. Tandon commitee

  4. Chore commitee

  5. None of the above


Correct Option: B

When did we have hung parliament for the first time in India? 

  1. 1988

  2. 1989

  3. 1990

  4. 1991


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Bofors scandal, LTTE, and other issues worked against the Congress in the 1990 Lok Sabha elections. There was a hung house for the first time in this election with no party getting a majority. The Congress won 197, The Janata Dal 143 and the BJP 85 out of 529 seats. No party could procure more than 50% of Lok Sabha seats to form the government at the Center.

Choose the correct answer form the alternatives given.
Shashi Kant Sharma was appointed in 2013 as the _________.

  1. Attorney General of India

  2. Comptroller and Auditor General of India

  3. Commissioner of Linguistic Minorities

  4. Chairman of the National Commission for SCs & STs


Correct Option: B