Tag: perfect competition and monopoly

Questions Related to perfect competition and monopoly

Nonbiodegradable waste can be further segregated into ________________.

perfect competition and monopoly market structure and pricing economics

  1. Recyclable waste

  2. Toxic waste

  3. Soiled

  4. All of these

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Correct Option: D

What are the advantages of composting?

perfect competition and monopoly market structure and pricing economics

  1. It reduces need for landfill space

  2. It converts organic matter into stable compost that is odour and pathogen free and can be used as manure

  3. It reduces the need for fertilizers and pesticides

  4. All of these

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Correct Option: D

In ________ process, solid wastes are dumped in a low lying area and as a result of bacterial action, refuse decreases considerably in volume and are converted gradually into humus.

perfect competition and monopoly market structure and pricing economics

  1. Segregation

  2. Dumping

  3. Composting

  4. Drainage

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Correct Option: B

The composting process is carried out by __________.

perfect competition and monopoly market structure and pricing economics

  1. Psychrophiles - low-temperature microbes

  2. Mesophiles - medium temperature microbes

  3. Thermophiles - high-temperature microbes

  4. All of these

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Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The three types of bacteria work at different temperatures to decompose the organic matter. Psychrophiles work at lowest temperature, around 55-70 degrees Fahrenheit to break down the organic matter. They give off small heat in the process which is sufficient enough for Mesophilic bacteria to begin composting. They prefer temperatures from 70-100 degrees Fahrenheit and give off heat while decomposing. They die when the temperature goes beyond 100 degrees and this is when thermophiles (heat loving bacteria) begin working.