Tag: neurons and synapses

Questions Related to neurons and synapses

Node of Ranvier occurs over

  1. Muscle

  2. Dendrite

  3. Right auricle

  4. Axon


Correct Option: D

Homoeostasis is maintained by

  1. Cerebellum

  2. Cerebrum

  3. Diencephalon

  4. Medulla oblongata


Correct Option: C

Temporal lobe does not contain

  1. Wernickes area

  2. Olfactory area

  3. Auditory area

  4. Brocas area


Correct Option: D

Foramen of Monro connects

  1. Diocoel with paracoel

  2. Diocoel with metacoel

  3. Diocoel with epicoel

  4. Epicoel with metacoel


Correct Option: A

The processes that occur during repolarisation of nerve fibres are 
(i) Open N$a^+$ channels 
(ii) Closed N$a^+$ channels 
(iii) Closed $K^+$ channels 
(iv) Open $K^+$ channels

  1. (ii) and (iii)

  2. (i) and (ii)

  3. (ii) and (iv)

  4. (i) and (iii)


Correct Option: C

Nerve fibre in resting stage is 

  1. Less permeable to $K^+$

  2. Semipermeable

  3. More permeable to $K^+$

  4. All the above


Correct Option: C

Primary function of myelin sheath around vertebrate axon is to

  1. Regulate Na-K pump

  2. Increase in size of action potential

  3. Increase in speed of conduction by preventing leakage of nerve impulse

  4. Deactivate the release of neurotransmitter


Correct Option: C

Characteristics of graded potential is

  1. Always followed by a refractory period

  2. Amplitude is always the same

  3. Duration and strength varies

  4. All or none response


Correct Option: C

Choose the correct statements

  1. Nonmyelinated nerve fibres are found in spinal and cranial nerves

  2. Retina has multipolar neurons

  3. Electrical synapses are commonly present in humans

  4. Impulse transmission across an electrical synapse is faster than across a chemical synapse

  5. In resting neuron, axoplasm inside the axon contains high concentration of sodium ion


Correct Option: D