Tag: regional cultures

Questions Related to regional cultures

In the nineteenth century, the region that constitutes most of the present-day ________, was called Rajputana by the British.

  1. Rajasthan

  2. Gujrat

  3. Madhya Pradesh

  4. Uttar Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In the nineteenth century, the region that constitutes most of present-day Rajasthan, was called Rajputana by the British. While this may suggest that this was an area that was inhabited only or mainly by Rajputs, this is only partly true.There were (and are) several groups who identify themselves as Rajputs in many areas of northern and central India. And of course, there are several peoples other than Rajputs who live in Rajasthan. However,the Rajputs are often recognised as contributing to  the distinctive culture of Rajasthan.

The Jagannatha cult is mainly followed in the state of ____________.

  1. Assam

  2. West Bengal

  3. Odisha

  4. Telangana


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In many parts of the subcontinent, regional cultures grew around religious traditions. The best example of this process is the cult of Jagannatha (literally, lord of the world,a name for Vishnu) at Puri, Orissa. To date, the local tribal people make the wooden image of the deity, which suggests that the deity was originally a local god, who was later identified with Vishnu.

Jagannath is the name of which of the following Gods.

  1. Shiva

  2. Ganesha

  3. Vishnu

  4. Brahma


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In many parts of the subcontinent, regional cultures grew around religious traditions. The best example of this process is the cult of Jagannatha (literally, lord of the world, a name for Vishnu) at Puri, Orissa.

The Jagannath temple was built by the ______________ dynasty.

  1. Ganga

  2. Chalukya

  3. Chola

  4. Chera


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Jagannatha temple is located at Puri, Orissa. In the twelfth century, one of the most important rulers of the Ganga dynasty, Anantavarman, decided to erect a temple for Purushottama Jagannatha at Puri. Subsequently, in 1230, king Anangabhima III dedicated his kingdom to the deity and proclaimed himself as the deputy of the god.

The kathaks were originally a caste of _________ in temples of north India, who embellished their performances with gestures and songs.

  1. Sculptors

  2. Story-tellers

  3. Gate keepers

  4. Carpenters


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Kathak is a dance form associated with North india. The term kathak is derived from katha, a word used in Sanskrit and other languages for story. The kathaks were originally a caste of story-tellers in temples of north India, who embellished their performances with gestures and songs. Kathak began evolving into a distinct mode of dance in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries with the spread of the bhakti movement.

Stories about the Rajput heroes were recorded in _________.

  1. Poems

  2. Songs

  3. Both A and B

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In the nineteenth century, the region that constitutes most of present-day Rajasthan, was called Rajputana by the British. Stories about Rajput heroes were recorded in poems and songs, which were recited by specially trained minstrels. These preserved the memories of heroes and were expected to inspire others to follow their example. Ordinary people were also attracted by these stories which often depicted dramatic situations, and a range of strong emotions loyalty, friendship, love, valour, anger, etc.

The legends of ________ were enacted in folk plays called 'Rasa Lila'.

  1. Shiva - Parvati

  2. Ram - Sita

  3. Radha - Krishna

  4. None


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Kathak is a dance form associated with North India. Kathak began evolving into a distinct mode of dance in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries with the spread of the bhakti movement. The legends of Radha-Krishna were enacted in folk plays called rasa lila, which combined folk dance with the basic gestures of the kathak story-tellers.

________  began evolving in north india into a distinct mode of dance in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries with the spread of the bhakti movement.

  1. Kathak

  2. Kuchipudi

  3. Bharatanatyam

  4. Kathakali


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Kathak is a dance form associated with north India. The kathaks were originally a caste of story-tellers in temples of north India, who embellished their performances with gestures and songs. Kathak began evolving into a distinct mode of dance in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries with the spread of the bhakti movement. The legends of Radha - Krishna were enacted in folk plays called Rasa Lila, which combined folk dance with the basic gestures of the kathak story-tellers.

Kathak began evolving in the ___ and ____ centuries.

  1. 11th - 12th

  2. 12th - 13th

  3. 14th - 15th

  4. 15th - 16th


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Kathak is a dance form associated with North India. Kathak began evolving into a distinct mode of dance in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries with the spread of the bhakti movement. The legends of Radha-Krishna were enacted in folk plays called rasa lila, which combined folk dance with the basic gestures of the kathak story-tellers.

The Rajput women followed the practise of Sati.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In the 19th century, the region that constitutes most of the present day Rajasthan was called as Rajputana by the British. There stories and poems written about the heroics of the Rajputs. Women also figure in the Rajputana stories. Sometimes, they figure as the cause for conflicts, as men fought with one another to either win or protect women. Women are also depicted as following their heroic husbands in both life and death there are stories about the practice of sati or the immolation of widows on the funeral pyre of their husbands.