Tag: great reformers and reform movements

Questions Related to great reformers and reform movements

Name the first printed publication in English which appeared in India?

social studies print culture and the modern world film and print media evolution of writing and communication system great reformers and reform movements

  1. Persian Law

  2. Kesari

  3. Bengal Gazette

  4. Shamsul Akhbar

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Hickey's Bengal Gazette was an English newspaper published from Kolkata (then Calcutta), India. It was the first major newspaper in India, started in 1780. It was published for two years. It was founded by James Augustus Hickey.

The ideas of philosophers were discussed intensively in salons and coffee-houses and spread among people through __________.

social studies print culture and the modern world film and print media evolution of writing and communication system great reformers and reform movements

  1. Television and letters

  2. Letters and mobiles

  3. Telephones and books

  4. Books and newspapers

  5. None of these

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:
  • During independence movement Indian technology was totally underdeveloped and books and newspapers were the only source to spread philosophical thoughts of people from one to the other and these sources were very much available at salons and coffee houses.
  • Many vernacular newspapers were introduced to enlighten people from all the corners.

Printing created possibilities for wider circulation of ideas. Who among the following hailed printing as the ultimate gift of God ? 

social studies print culture and the modern world film and print media evolution of writing and communication system great reformers and reform movements

  1. Martin Luther

  2. Menocchio

  3. Roman Catholic Church

  4. Gutenberg

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Correct Option: A
Explanation:
Through the publications of his protestant ideas, Martin Luther challenged the orthodox practices and rituals of the Roman Catholic Church. He wrote 95 theses criticizing many of the practices of the Roman Catholic Church. Luther's writings were immediately reproduced in vast numbers and read widely.
This led to a division within the church and the beginning of the Protestant Reformation. He also translated the New Testament of which 5000 copies were sold within a few days. These were impossible without printing technology. Deeply grateful to the print, Luther said, "Printing is the ultimate gift of God and the greatest one." 

Which invention made the novel popular?

social studies print culture and the modern world film and print media evolution of writing and communication system great reformers and reform movements

  1. Invention of Ink

  2. Invention of paper

  3. Invention of printing technology

  4. Invention of rubber

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Novels had played a very significant role for imbibing a sense of nationalism in Indians.
Novels had brought this aspect by bringing together people from varied background and produced a sense of shared community.

Novel was made popular after the invention of printing press as it made printing cheap and affordable. Printing was made easier as age old tiresome techniques of printing have been replaced by new mechanical printing press

Which of the following was India's first newspaper?

social studies print culture and the modern world film and print media evolution of writing and communication system great reformers and reform movements

  1. Times of India

  2. Kesari

  3. Bengal Gazette

  4. The Hindu

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The weekly newspaper Bengal Gazette was started by James Augustus Hicky. It was the first newspaper to be printed in Asia. The newspaper was a strong critic of Governor General Warren Hasting's administration, which led to the seizing of the printing press by East India Company. 

The first newspaper published in India was ______.

history print culture and the modern world film and print media evolution of writing and communication system great reformers and reform movements

  1. Bengal Gazette

  2. The Indian Gazette

  3. Amrit Bazar Patrika

  4. The Calcutta Gazette

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Correct Option: A

Who was the founder of Amrit Bazar Patrika?

social studies print culture and the modern world film and print media evolution of writing and communication system great reformers and reform movements

  1. Lokmanya Tilak

  2. Sisir Kumar Ghosh

  3. Surendranath Banerjee

  4. Subramania Iyer

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Correct Option: B

Who among the following proposed the Social Contract theory?

social studies print culture and the modern world film and print media evolution of writing and communication system great reformers and reform movements

  1. Locke

  2. Thomas Paine

  3. Montesquieu

  4. Rousseau

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Correct Option: D

Which is the oldest printed book of Japan?

social studies print culture and the modern world film and print media evolution of writing and communication system great reformers and reform movements

  1. Bible

  2. Diamond Sutra

  3. Mahabharat

  4. Ukiyo

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Correct Option: B

______ started a journal called 'Navjeevan' in Gujarati.

social studies print culture and the modern world film and print media evolution of writing and communication system great reformers and reform movements

  1. Lal Bahadur Shastri

  2. Morarji Desai

  3. Vallabhbhai Patel

  4. Mahatma Gandhi

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Correct Option: D