Tag: pulses cultivation in india

Questions Related to pulses cultivation in india

Which type of crop is able to fix nitrogen from air?

geography agriculture in india - ii : food crops pulses cultivation in india production of agricultural crops food crops in india

  1. Legume

  2. Rice

  3. Tuber

  4. Potato

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Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Legume
Nitrogen fixing plants don't pull nitrogen from the air on their own. They actually need help from a common bacteria called Rhizobium. The bacteria infects legume plants such as peas and beans and uses the plant to help it draw nitrogen from the air.

Which one of the following is the biggest producer of rice?

geography agriculture in india - ii : food crops pulses cultivation in india production of agricultural crops food crops in india

  1. West Bengal

  2. Punjab

  3. Madhya Pradesh

  4. Rajasthan

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Correct Option: A
Explanation:

West Bengal is the largest producer of rice in India. India is one of the largest producers of rice in the world

What is the average rainfall required for the cultivation of rice?

geography agriculture in india - ii : food crops pulses cultivation in india production of agricultural crops food crops in india

  1. 100 cm to 140 cm

  2. 120 cm to 150 cm

  3. 150 cm to 200 cm

  4. 180 cm to 300 cm

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Rice requires more water than any other crop. As a result, paddy cultivation is done only in those areas where minimum rainfall is 115 cm. Although the regions are having average annual rainfall between 175—300 cm are the most suitable.

Production of rice requires an average temperature of about __________.

geography agriculture in india - ii : food crops pulses cultivation in india production of agricultural crops food crops in india

  1. $21^\circ$C

  2. $22^\circ$C

  3. $24^\circ$C

  4. $28^\circ$C

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Rice is a tropical crop and grown where the average temperature during the growing season is between 20°C and 27°C. ADVERTISEMENTS: Abundant sunshine is essential during its four months of growth. The minimum temperature should not go below 15°C as germination cannot take place below that temperature.

There are about ______ varieties of rice in the world.

geography agriculture in india - ii : food crops pulses cultivation in india production of agricultural crops food crops in india

  1. 100

  2. 1000

  3. 40,000

  4. 50,000

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Correct Option: C
Explanation:

There are more than 40,000 varieties of cultivated rice (the grass species Oryza sativa) said to exist. But the exact figure is uncertain. Over 90,000 samples of cultivated rice and wild species are stored at the International Rice Gene Bank and these are used by researchers all over the world.

Rice is produced more in _____________.

geography agriculture in india - ii : food crops pulses cultivation in india production of agricultural crops food crops in india

  1. Tamil Nadu

  2. West Bengal

  3. Andhra Pradesh

  4. Punjab

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Correct Option: B

How many varieties of rice are grown in India?

geography agriculture in india - ii : food crops pulses cultivation in india production of agricultural crops food crops in india

  1. 1000

  2. 40000

  3. 5000

  4. 10000

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:
40,000 varieties
There are more than 40,000 varieties of cultivated rice (the grass species Oryza sativa) said to exist. But the exact figure is uncertain. Over 90,000 samples of cultivated rice and wild species are stored at the International Rice Gene Bank and these are used by researchers all over the world.

Rice cultivation requires ________.

geography agriculture in india - ii : food crops pulses cultivation in india production of agricultural crops food crops in india

  1. High temperature, high humidity and annual rainfall above 100 cm.

  2. Low temperature, low humidity and less rainfall.

  3. Moderate temperature, high humidity and annual rainfall more than 200 cm.

  4. High temperature, zero humidity and no rainfall

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

 It is the staple food crop of a majority of the people in India. Our country is the second largest producer of rice in the world after China. It is a kharif crop which requires high temperature, (above 25°C) and high humidity with annual rainfall above 100 cm. 

In which method the seeds are dropped at regular intervals in furrows?

geography agriculture in india - ii : food crops pulses cultivation in india production of agricultural crops food crops in india

  1. Transplantation

  2. Planting

  3. Broad casting

  4. Dibbling

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Correct Option: D
Explanation:
Dibbling

is the process of placing the seeds in holes at definite depth made in seed bed and covering them.
The and tool used is called dibbler which has many conical projections made in a frame.
This is adopted for small plots and is generally used for vegetable crops.

West Bengal is the largest producer of rice in India, constituting about _______ percent of the total rice production area. 

geography agriculture in india - ii : food crops pulses cultivation in india production of agricultural crops food crops in india

  1. 10

  2. 12

  3. 15

  4. 20

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

West Bengal is the largest producer of rice in India, constituting about 15 percent of the total rice production area.