Tag: reproductive system of cockroach

Questions Related to reproductive system of cockroach

Cockroach has a stomadaeal valve between 

  1. Crop and gizzard

  2. Gizzard and mesenteron

  3. Mesenteron and ileum

  4. Ileum and colon


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The gizzard is an outer layer of thick circular muscles and has a thick cuticle forming six highly chitinous plate called teeth. Gizzard helps in grinding the food particles. The entire foregut is lined by the cuticle. Gastric caecae are present in the foregut and midgut., which secrete digestive juice. A stomadaeal valve is present in between the gizzard and the midgut (mesenteron).

So the correct answer is "Gizzard and mesenteron".

Periplanata shows

  1. Complete metamorphosis

  2. Incomplete metamorphosis

  3. No metamorphosis

  4. Gradual metamorphosis


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Cockroach follow a hemimetabolous mode of metamorphosis. It is also known as gradual metamorphosis. The hemimetabolous life cycle consists of egg, nymph and adult.

So, the correct answer is 'Gradual metamorphosis'

Number of fertilized eggs in ootheca of Cockroach is

  1. 16 pairs in two rows

  2. 16 in two rows

  3. 10 in one row

  4. 8 in two rows


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

In cockroach, the fertilized eggs are encased in a casing called the oothecae. Ootheca of cockroach contains 16 fertilized eggs in two rows (8 + 8). 

So, the correct answer is '16 in two rows'.

In Cockroach, ootheca is produced by secretion of 

  1. Conglobate gland

  2. Phallic gland

  3. Colleterial gland

  4. Mushroom gland


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In Cockroach, there are a pair of collaterial glands. A pair of branched collaterial glands open into genital chamber. The secretion of collaterial glands secrete oothecal case.

So, the correct answer is 'Colleterial gland'.

In Cockroach, conglobate gland occurs in

  1. Females

  2. Males

  3. Nymph

  4. Both A and B


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The phallic or conglobate gland is an elongated and flattened gland that lies below ejaculatory duct in males. The posterior end is narrow and opens separately by the side of the male genital pore.

So, the correct answer is 'Males'.

Fertilized eggs of Periplaneta americana are encased in

  1. Ootheca

  2. Cocoon

  3. Phallomere

  4. Genital chamber


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The female reproductive system has two large ovaries that are present laterally in the 2nd to the 6th abdominal segments. A group of eight ovarian tubules forms one ovary. They contain a chain of developing ova. The fertilized eggs are encased in a casing called the oothecae. Female cockroaches produce around 9 to 10 oothecae which contain around 14 to 16 eggs each.

So the correct answer is 'Ootheca'.

About how many times does the nymph of Periplaneta americana undergo moulting before becoming an adult

  1. 2

  2. 3

  3. 4

  4. 13

  5. 17


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The nymphal stage begins when the egg hatches and ends with the emergence of the adult. The number of times a Periplaneta americana moults 13 times. The first instar American cockroach is white immediately after hatching then becomes a greyish brown.

So the correct answer is '13'.

Select the correct option about cockroach :

  1. Males bear short oval styles not present in females

  2. Nervous system comprises a dorsal nerve cord and ten pairs of ganglia

  3. Fore wings are tegmina which are used in flight

  4. Malpighian tubules convert nitrogenous wastes into urea


Correct Option: A

In Periplaneta, ductus ejaculatorius of male reproductive system lies in

  1. 7th segment

  2. 8th segment

  3. 5th segment

  4. 6th segment


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A mushroom-shaped gland is present in the 6th and 7th abdominal segments of a male cockroach. It acts as an accessory reproductive gland. The mushroom gland has two types of tubules. These tubules open into the ejaculatory duct or ductus ejaculatorius in the 7th segment.

So, the correct answer is the '7th segment'.

In male cockroach, sperms are stored in part of reproductive system

  1. Vas deferens

  2. Seminal vesicles

  3. Mushroom glands

  4. Testes


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A mushroom gland is a large and whitish accessory gland located at the junction of vasa deferential and ejaculatory duct. It is formed of three types of small sac-like tubules 

(a) long tubules or utriculi majors forming the peripheral plant of a gland
(b) Small tubule or utriculi breviores forming the anteromedian part of the gland 
(c) small, bulblike, seminal vesicles forming the posteromedial part of the gland. The sperms remain stored in seminal vesicles. 
So, the correct answer is 'Seminal vesicles'.