Tag: nam

Questions Related to nam

Who did not approve NATO, CENTO, SEATO?

  1. Marshall Joseph Broze

  2. Mahatma Gandhi

  3. Jawaharlal Nehru

  4. Subhash Chandra Bose


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Jawaharlal Nehru was committed to western concept of liberalism and democracy, he did not approve of the military or economic alliances like NATO, CENTO, SEATO, etc.

What are the main objectives of Non-alignment Movement?

  1. To advocate peaceful settlement of international disputes.

  2. To oppose the use of force and the use of nuclear weapons.

  3. To protect human rights and to protect the environment.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The main objective of the NAM at the beginning was to keep away the newly independent countries of Asia and Africa from the superpower rivalry and to protect and preserve their newly acquired independence. The other important objectives of the NAM are the following:

  • To eliminate all those causes which could lead to war.
  • To protect the nascent freedom of the new-born independent countries of Asia and Africa from colonial domination.
  • To oppose colonialism imperialism and radial discrimination.
  • To advocate sovereign equality of all states.
  • To encourage friendly relations among countries.
  • To advocate peaceful settlement of international disputes.
  • To oppose the use of force and the use of nuclear weapons.
  • To protect human rights and to protect the environment.

"Where freedom is menaced or justice is threatened, or where aggression takes place, we cannot be and shall not be neutral, our policy is not neutralist but one of active endeavor to preserve and if possible, establish peace on firm foundations", 

When and where Nehru declared this?

  1. American Congress in 1949

  2. SAARC summit in 1964

  3. African Union in 1956

  4. European Union in 1955


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Non-Aligned Movement owes a lot to the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru. In fact, India was the first country to initiate the policy of non-alignment, under the leadership of Nehru. Nehru had declared in the American Congress in 1949,"Where freedom is menaced or justice is threatened, or where aggression takes place, we cannot be and shall not be neutral, our policy is not neutralist but one of active endeavour to preserve and if possible, establish peace on firm foundations".

How many Afro-Asian countries attended the first NAM summit?

  1. 23

  2. 19

  3. 25

  4. 46


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Non-Aligned movement was formally launched at its first summit held in September 1961 at Belgrade in Yugoslavia. It was attended by 25 Afro-Asian and one European country. Three Latin American countries participated as observers.

Who declared, "Where freedom is menaced or justice is threatened, or where aggression takes place, we cannot be and shall not be neutral, our policy is not neutralist but one of active endeavour to preserve and if possible, establish peace on firm foundations"?

  1. Jawaharlal Nehru

  2. Mahatma Gandhi

  3. Bal Gangadhar Tilak

  4. Subhash Chandra Bose


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Non-Aligned Movement owes a lot to the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru. In fact, India was the first country to initiate the policy of non-alignment, under the leadership of Nehru. Nehru had declared in the American Congress in 1949 that"Where freedom is menaced or justice is threatened, or where aggression takes place, we cannot be and shall not be neutral, our policy is not neutralist but one of active endeavour to preserve and if possible, establish peace on firm foundations".

Which was the first Country to initiate the policy of Non-alignment?

  1. India

  2. China

  3. Egypt

  4. Yugoslavia


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Non-Aligned Movement owes a lot to the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru. In fact, India was the first country to initiate the policy of non-alignment, under the leadership of Nehru.

"To eliminate all those cause which could lead to war" was the objective of which of the following?

  1. Non-alignment Movement

  2. Panchsheel

  3. Both Aand B

  4. African Union


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The main objective of the NAM at the beginning was to keep away the newly independent countries of Asia and Africa from the super power rivalry and to protect and preserve their newly acquired independence. The other important objectives of the NAM are the following:

  • To eliminate all those causes which could lead to war.
  • To protect the nascent freedom of the new-born independent countries of Asia and Africa from colonial domination.
  • To oppose colonialism imperialism and radial discrimination.
  • To advocate sovereign equality of all states.

Who among the following was not the 'founding father' of NAM?

  1. President Joseph Broze Tito of Yugoslavia

  2. Gamal Abdel Nasser of Egypt

  3. Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru of India

  4. Winston Churchill of England 


Correct Option: D

"To encourage friendly relations among Countries" was the objective of which of the following?

  1. Panchsheel

  2. Non-alignment Movement

  3. Pelindaba treaty

  4. Mercosur treaty


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The main objective of the NAM at the beginning was to keep away the newly independent countries of Asia and Africa from the super power rivalry and to protect and preserve their newly acquired independence. The other important objectives of the NAM are the following:

  • To eliminate all those causes which could lead to war.
  • To protect the nascent freedom of the new-born independent countries of Asia and Africa from colonial domination.
  • To oppose colonialism imperialism and radial discrimination.
  • To advocate sovereign equality of all states.
  • To encourage friendly relations among countries.

Who supported the causes of International peace, justice and freedom?

  1. NATO

  2. NAM

  3. NIEO

  4. UNCTAD


Correct Option: B
Explanation:
  • NAM has helped in easing of tension between the two power blocs and ultimately in bringing about the end of Cold War.
  • NAM acted against the arms race of the superpowers during the Cold War years.
  • NAM has supported the cause of International peace, justice, and freedom.