Tag: meaning and purposes of accounting

Questions Related to meaning and purposes of accounting

Measurement discipline deals with __________________.

  1. Identification of objects and events.

  2. Selection of scale

  3. Evaluation of dimension of measurement scale.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D

An in-depth examination to detect a suspected fraud in an enterprise may be termed as ___________.

  1. Internal audit

  2. Management audit

  3. Financial audit

  4. investigation


Correct Option: D

Consider the following statements :
A mutual fund helps the investor in securing -
1. Professional management 
2. Diversification of risk
3. Steady appreciation
4. Lower cost of operation
Of these statement following is correct :

  1. 1, 2, 3 and 4

  2. 1, 2 and 4

  3. 2 and 3

  4. 3 and 4


Correct Option: A

Information Gatekeepers come under ____________ sources.

  1. Documentary

  2. Human

  3. Institutional

  4. Neo-conventional


Correct Option: A

Suppose, a Cement manufacturing company allows a post supply discount of ' 5/-Cores to his Distributor without any prior agreement to that effect or without disclosing the same at the time of supply. Whether, it is a Deemed Supply or Not?

  1. Yes

  2. No

  3. Subject to the Individual Circumstances

  4. None of the Above


Correct Option: A

Accounting principles are generally based on _________.

  1. Practicability

  2. Subjectivity

  3. Convenience in Recording

  4. Applicability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Certain accounting principle concepts and conventions are formulated which are not static and are adaptable to changes according to the changing need of the business. 

Accounting principles are generally based upon _________________.

  1. Practicability

  2. Subjectivity

  3. Convenience in recording

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Accounting principles can be defined as rule of conduct or action. These are the general laws used with the theory and practices of accounting. These are broad guidelines and adaptability of the same depends on the the internal characteristics of the firm. 

Accounting principles are divided into two types. These are _________.

  1. Accounting Concepts

  2. Accounting Conventions

  3. Accounting Standards

  4. Accounting Concepts & Accounting Conventions


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Accounting principles can be defined as rule of conduct. These are general laws used with the theory and practices of accounting. These are the broad guidelines, and adaptability of the same depends on the nature of the firm or business.


These principles can be classified into two parts:
1) Accounting Concepts
2) Accounting Conventions

Rules of action or conduct adopted by the accountants universally while recording accounting transaction _______________.

  1. Accounting convention

  2. Accounting concepts

  3. Accounting principles

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Accounting is based on certain concepts and conventions which are called as generally accepted accounting principles. On the basis of these principles, whole accounting function is performed. These can be classified as:

Concepts:
1) Separate Entity Concept
2) Money measurement Concept
3) Periodicity Concept
4) Dual Aspect Concept
5) Going Concern Concept
6) Cost Concept
7) Realization Concept
8) Matching Concept
Conventions:
 1) Full Disclosure
2) Materiality
3) Consistency
4) Conservatism

Custom and traditions which guide the accountant while preparing the accounting statements _______________.

  1. Accounting convention

  2. Accounting concepts

  3. Accounting principles

  4. None of these


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Accounting is based on certain concepts and conventions which are called as generally accepted accounting principles. On the basis of these principles, whole accounting function is performed. These can be classified as:

Concepts:
1) Separate Entity Concept
2) Money measurement Concept
3) Periodicity Concept
4) Dual Aspect Concept
5) Going Concern Concept
6) Cost Concept
7) Realization Concept
8) Matching Concept
Conventions:
 1) Full Disclosure
2) Materiality
3) Consistency
4) Conservatism