Tag: natural phenomena explained by scattering

Questions Related to natural phenomena explained by scattering

Rising and setting sun appears to be reddish because:

  1. The sun is colder at sunrise or at sunset

  2. Diffraction sends red rays to the earth at these times

  3. Refraction is responsible for it

  4. Scattering due to dust particles and air molecules is responsible for it


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

According to Rayleigh's law of scattering, amount of scattering $\alpha \frac {1}{\lambda^4}$.
Red having maximum wavelength straight to the observer.
Most of the scattered light goes towards the sky, so the sky appears blue.

The process of re-emission of absorbed light in all directions with different intensities by the atom or molecule is called ____________.

  1. Scattering of light

  2. Dispersion of light

  3. Reflection of light

  4. Refraction of light


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

$Scattering$ is the process of absorbed light in all possible directions with different intensities and frequency by an atom or a molecule.


Answer-(A)