Tag: animal classification and its benefits

Questions Related to animal classification and its benefits

Multicellular eukaryotic consumers belong to kingdom

  1. Fungi

  2. Protista

  3. Plantae

  4. Animalia


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

In Animalia (kingdom of multicellular consumers), the members are eukaryotic, multicellular, heterotrophic consumers. They feed on other organism and thus called as consumers. They contain glycogen or fat as reserve food.

Which one of the following is a matching set in animal classification?

  1. Liver fluke, tapeworm, roundworm, guinea worm

  2. Oyster, ship worm, octopus, cuttle fish

  3. Prawn, Nereis, crab, millipede

  4. Sea urchin, sea fan, sea lily, sea pen


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Liver flukes and tapeworm are Platyhelminthes while roundworm and guinea worm are nematodes.
Prawn, millipede and crab are arthropods, while Nereis is an annelid.
Sea urchin and sea lily are echinoderms, while sea fan and sea pen are Cnidarians.
Oyster, ship worm, octopus, cuttle fish all belong to the phylum Mollusca.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.

Sexual maturity of larva is called as 

  1. Paedogenesis

  2. Parthenogenesis

  3. Parthenocarpy

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The attainment of sexual maturity with the retention of at least some larval morphology and reproduction of larval individuals is known as paedogenesis. Hence, the correct answer is option A.

Monocystis belongs to the order of

  1. Gregarinida

  2. Coccidia

  3. Microsporidia

  4. Sarcosporidia


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Monocystis is an endoparasite in the seminal vesicle and coelom of earthworms. It belongs to order of GregarinidaMonocystis is a monogenetic parasite, which means its life cycle is completed in a single host that is earthworm. Hence, option A is correct.

The air-breathing animal which lays eggs on land and has a tough hard scale for a covering is:

  1. frog

  2. fish

  3. turtle

  4. whale


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Turtles are reptiles characterised by a special bony or cartilaginous shell. They are air-breathing animal which lays eggs on land.

Maximum diversity is seen amongst

  1. Monera

  2. Animalia

  3. Plantae

  4. Protista


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Animals are multicellular eukaryotes that form the kingdom Animalia. They occupy a variety of habitats and are found all across the world. It has been estimated that there are around 7 million animal species in the world out of which, 1.5 million have been discovered so far and are being studied. Out of these 1.5 million living animals, 1 million are insects. 

So, the correct answer is 'Animalia'.

The kingdom Animalia includes which of the following peculiar characteristics?

  1. Chambered heart

  2. Oviparous and Viviparous

  3. Coelomate

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The organisms placed in the kingdom Animalia are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms which exhibit certain features. These organisms have a heart which is divided into different chambers. The contraction and relaxation of these chambers help in the circulation of the blood. The animals are oviparous which lay eggs and there are some animals which give birth to the young ones. These animals are coelomate as there is a gastrovascular cavity in the animals. 

Thus, the correct answer is option D. 

A cell placed in hypotonic solution will 

  1. Shrink

  2. Swell up

  3. Retain its size

  4. Be plasmolysed


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

If the medium surrounding the cell has a higher water concentration than the cell,i.e., it is very dilute (hypotonic solution), then the cell will gain water by osmosis and will swell up.

Which of the following statement is the true description about an animal concerned?

  1. Cockroach has 10 pairs of spiracles (2 pairs on thorax and 8 pairs on abdomen).

  2. The alimentary canal in earthworm consists of pharynx.

  3. The body of frog is divisible into head, neck and trunk.

  4. Both A and B


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

  •  A cockroach has 10 pairs of spiracles on its body, out of which, two are present on its thorax and the rest are present on its abdomen.
  • The alimentary canal of Pheretima consists of pharynx among other organs.
  • The body of the frog is divisible into head and trunk.
So, The correct answer is 'Both A and B'.

Kingdom Animalia are classified into

  1. Phylum Porifera

  2. Phylum Arthropoda

  3. Phylum Chordata

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Kingdom Animalia is classified into 36 phyla on the basis of similarity and dissimilarity. Phyla are further divided into the class.
Phylum Porifera belongs to the animal kingdom which has the cellular level of organization.
Phylum of the animal kingdom which has tissue level of organization are Arthropoda, Platyhelminthes, Nematoda, Cnidaria, Annelida, Echinodermata, Mollusca and Chordata.
Thus, the correct answer is option D.