Tag: attributes of living organisms

Questions Related to attributes of living organisms

Match:

List-I List-II
A. Deforestation 1. Vacuoles
B. Cellular structure 2. Maize
C. Cross pollination 3. Soil erosion
D. Nitrogen fixation 4. Legumes
zoology living and non living characteristics of life attributes of living organisms signs of life biology : an introduction living world and classification

  1. A - 4, B - 1, C - 2, D - 3

  2. A - 1, B - 2, C - 4, D - 3

  3. A - 3, B - 1, C - 2, D - 4

  4. A - 2, B - 3, C - 4, D - 1

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

  • The loss of trees, which anchor the soil with their roots, causes widespread erosion throughout the tropics.
  • Vacuoles are storage bubbles found in cells. They are found in both animal and plant cells but are much larger in plant cells. Vacuoles might store food or any variety of nutrients a cell might need to survive. They can even store waste products so the rest of the cell is protected from contamination.
  • Maize is a wind-pollinating crop and is able to cross-pollinate in neighboring fields.
  • In legumes and a few other plants, the bacteria live in small growths on the roots called nodules. Within these nodules, nitrogen fixation is done by the bacteria, and the NH3 they produce is absorbed by the plant. Nitrogen fixation by legumes is a partnership between a bacterium and a plant.

So, the correct answer is 'A - 3, B - 1, C - 2, D - 4'.

The resinous substance, shellac is obtained from

zoology living and non living characteristics of life attributes of living organisms signs of life biology : an introduction living world and classification

  1. An insect

  2. The bark of a tree

  3. Crude oil

  4. Distillation of wood

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:
Shellac is a resin secreted by the female lac bug, on trees in the forests of India and Thailand. It is processed and sold as dry flakes (pictured) and dissolved in alcohol to make liquid shellac, which is used as a brush-on colorant, food glaze, and wood finish.

So, the correct answer is 'An insect'.

Organisms using protonephridia for excretion are...

zoology living and non living characteristics of life attributes of living organisms signs of life biology : an introduction living world and classification

  1. flatworms rotifers ,earthworm

  2. amphioxus,cockroach, prawn

  3. planaria ,cephalochordates ,rotifers

  4. rotifers cephalordates ,Annelids

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A flame cell is a specialized excretory cell found in the simplest freshwater invertebrates, including flatworms(except the turbellarian order Acoela), rotifers and nemerteans; these are the simplest animals to have a dedicated excretory system. Bundles of flame cells are called protonephridia. So the correct option is 'Flatworm rotifers, earthworm’.

Professor Birbal Sahani discovered 100 million years old fossil plant from fossil forest at Rajmahal Hills, Bihar. This plant was

zoology living and non living characteristics of life attributes of living organisms signs of life biology : an introduction living world and classification

  1. Rhynia

  2. Horneophyton

  3. Williamsonia

  4. Red alga

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In 1932 Palaeontologica Indica, Birbal Sahni added an account of the Bennettitalean plant that he named Williamsonia sewardi.

So, the correct answer is 'Williamsonia'.

Cellular organization has ______ stages

zoology living and non living characteristics of life attributes of living organisms signs of life biology : an introduction living world and classification

  1. $3$

  2. $5$

  3. $2$

  4. $4$

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The components of the cell and the arrangement of the individual parts within the cell form the cellular organisation. There are five stages which include cell, tissue, organs, organ systems and organisms. The cellular organisation provides the complete about the working model of the cell and its components.

So, the correct option is '5'.

A living organism can be unexceptionally differentained from a non-living thing on the basis of its ability for....

zoology living and non living characteristics of life attributes of living organisms signs of life biology : an introduction living world and classification

  1. Reproduction

  2. Growth and movement

  3. Responsiveness to touch

  4. Interaction with environment and progressive evolution

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Reproduction can or cannot be criteria because the childless couple is there who are living. evolution need not always be progressive. Growth is also shown in a deposition if materials and movement are exhibited by nonliving things.
So, the correct option is 'Responsiveness to touch'.

Which statement is wrong:

zoology biology : an introduction characteristics of life living world and classification attributes of living organisms

  1. Both Ascospores and Basidiospores are sexual spores formed endogenously.

  2. Phenetic classification is based on observable characters of an organism.

  3. Monograph contains information on any one taxon.

  4. Herbarium is the storehouse of collected plant specimens that are dried, pressed and preserved on sheets.

Show answer
Correct Option: A

Choose the correct pair option:
(i) Growth by mass - Defining property.
(ii) Hominidae - Family of humans.
(iii) Potato and brinjal - belong to the same species.
(iv) The specialised gardens with collections of living plants - Indian Botanical Garden.
(v) Biological names - Seldom Latin.

zoology biology : an introduction characteristics of life living world and classification attributes of living organisms

  1. (i), (ii) and (v).

  2. (ii) and (iv).

  3. (i), (ii) and (iv).

  4. (ii), (iii) and (iv).

Show answer
Correct Option: B

Manuals contain information for:

zoology biology : an introduction characteristics of life living world and classification attributes of living organisms

  1. Habitat and distribution of animals in a given area.

  2. Habitat and distribution of plants found on earth.

  3. Identification of names of species found in an area.

  4. Habitat and distribution of some useful animals of a given area.

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Identification of names of species found in an area

Manuals are useful in providing information for identification of names of species found in an area while Manographs contain information on any one taxon.

Culture is the sum total of _________________.

zoology biology : an introduction characteristics of life living world and classification attributes of living organisms

  1. habits, values and customs

  2. fine arts, drawings, architecture

  3. traditions and conduct of life style of man

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Culture is the sum of total of the learned behavior of a group of people that are generally considered to be the tradition of that people and are transmitted from generation to generation. 


Therefore, it consists of all the three above mentioned options.