Tag: preserving indian heritage

Questions Related to preserving indian heritage

Who was the first Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India?

  1. Sir John Marshall

  2. Sir Alexander Cunningham

  3. Sir Votair

  4. Sir Hasting


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is a Government of India organization responsible for archaeological research, conservation and preservation of cultural monuments in the country. It was founded during British Raj in 1861 by Sir Alexander Cunningham who also became its first Director-General. Cunningham retired in 1885 and was succeeded by James Burgess as next Director General.

Which South East Asian dynasty sought permission to build a monastery at Nalanda?

  1. Kambuj

  2. Sri Vijaya

  3. Sailendra

  4. Funan


Correct Option: C

According to whose descriptions, Nalanda University could accomodate thousands of books?

  1. Yuan Chwang and Itsing

  2. Marco Polo and Kublai Khan

  3. Al Beruni and Ibn Battuta

  4. Abdul Razzak and Megasthenes


Correct Option: A

Who established Vikramshila University?

  1. Anangpal

  2. Dharmapal

  3. Mahipala

  4. Gopala


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Vikramashila was one of the two most important centres of learning in India, other being Nalanda. Its remains are located near Antichak in Bhagalpur district of Bihar. The University was set up by the Pala dynasty king Dharmapala in the late 8th or early 9th century in response to a supposed decline in the quality of scholarship at Nalanda.

Who built the first monestary at Nalanda?

  1. Chandragupta

  2. Samundragupta

  3. Kumaragupta

  4. Skandagupta


Correct Option: C

The chief centre of Indo-Roman trade was.

  1. Madurai

  2. Arikamedu

  3. Muziris

  4. Alexandria


Correct Option: D

Which of the following king made generous donations to the Nalanda University?

  1. Ashoka

  2. Chandragupta Maurya

  3. Vikramaditya

  4. Harshavardhan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Nalanda University is located in Rajgir, near Nalanda, Bihar, India. It attracted students and scholars from across Asia and even farther away. It was developed under the patronage of the Gupta dynasty but reached the pinnacle of its glory during the time of King Harsha. He patronized the University by remitting a huge amount of money, gifts, etc to it.

Ratna Sagara, Ratna Nidhi and Ratna Ranjana were the three ________of Nalanda University.

  1. libraries

  2. playgrounds

  3. viharas

  4. chaityas


Correct Option: A

According to Chinese scholar, Itsing, How many villages were set apart for the maintenance of the Nalanda University?

  1. 100

  2. 200

  3. 300

  4. 400


Correct Option: B

In ancient India, Nalanda University represented a great centre for the study of ________.

  1. Mahayana Buddhism

  2. Hinduism

  3. Hinayana Buddhism

  4. Jainism


Correct Option: A