Tag: important stages in agricultural development

Questions Related to important stages in agricultural development

Withdrawal symptoms of drug addiction are _________________.

evs - i community health and hygiene drug, tobacco and alcohol consumption addiction and dependence important stages in agricultural development disorders of nervous system

  1. Showed during epilepsy

  2. Unpleasent symptoms shown due to non availability of addicted drugs

  3. Unpleasent symptoms showed due to alcoholism

  4. Unpleasent symptoms showed due to narcotic drugs

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:
  • Addiction is a psychological and physical inability to stop consuming a chemical, drug, activity, or substance.
  • When a person has an addiction, and they stop taking the substance or engaging in the behaviour, they may experience symptoms. These symptoms include anxiety, irritability, tremors and shaking, nausea and vomiting, fatigue and a loss of appetite. 
  • Hence, Withdrawal symptoms of drug addiction are Unpleasant symptoms shown due to non-availability of addicted drugs. 
  • So, the correct answer is 'Unpleasant symptoms shown due to non-availability of addicted drugs'.

The term 'Hot shot' is often used with respect to drug abuse through

evs - i community health and hygiene drug, tobacco and alcohol consumption addiction and dependence important stages in agricultural development disorders of nervous system

  1. Injection

  2. Inhalation

  3. Drinking

  4. Shooting

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sometimes, an addict can get a sample of heroin, which is adulterated with a dangerous poison, strychnine. Its injection is known as 'hot shot', which can cause quick death. 'hot shot' can also occur, when an addict, used to injecting heroin 3-5% purity, gets a purer blend of the  drug.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A), 'Injection'.

The average cup of tea contains ........ mg of caffeine.

evs - i community health and hygiene drug, tobacco and alcohol consumption addiction and dependence important stages in agricultural development disorders of nervous system

  1. 40

  2. 100

  3. 30

  4. 60

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

An average cup of tea contains approximately 20 - 30 mg of caffeine.

Initial stage of drug addiction is referred to as

evs - i community health and hygiene drug, tobacco and alcohol consumption addiction and dependence important stages in agricultural development disorders of nervous system

  1. Tolerance

  2. Habituation

  3. Sleep

  4. Dependence

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Habituation is becoming accustomed to any behaviors or condition, including psychoactive substance use. It is a desire but not a compulsion to continue taking the drug for the sense of improved well-being it engenders. This habituation is the initial stage of drug addiction,
Thus, the correct answer is option (B), 'Habituation'.

Addiction to tobacco is mainly due to presence of

evs - i community health and hygiene drug, tobacco and alcohol consumption addiction and dependence important stages in agricultural development disorders of nervous system

  1. Amphetamines

  2. Nicotine

  3. Tar

  4. None of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Nicotine is the primary addictive agent in cigarettes, chewing tobacco, cigars. Tobacco leads to nicotine dependence.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B), 'Nicotine.

Diacetylmorphine hydrochloride is 

evs - i community health and hygiene drug, tobacco and alcohol consumption addiction and dependence important stages in agricultural development disorders of nervous system

  1. Heroin

  2. Brown sugar

  3. Methadone

  4. Both A and B

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:
Diamorphine hydrochloride binds to opioid receptors in the central nervous system. It is a type of analgesic agent and a type of opiate. Also called diacetylmorphine hydrochloride and heroin. diacetylmorphine hydrochloride is also known as brown sugar.
So the correct option is B.

Impaired memory, lethargy, passivity, acute anxiety, depression and profuse sweating are symptoms associated with

evs - i community health and hygiene drug, tobacco and alcohol consumption addiction and dependence important stages in agricultural development disorders of nervous system

  1. Alcoholism

  2. Drug addiction

  3. Mental illness

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Drug addiction psychological symptoms include:

  • Unexplained change in personality or attitude
  • Sudden mood swings, irritability, or angry outbursts
  • Periods of hyperactivity, agitation or giddiness
  • Lack of motivation, appears lethargic
  • Appears fearful, anxious, or paranoid with no reason.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.

A person's reduced/diminished response to a drug is called

evs - i community health and hygiene drug, tobacco and alcohol consumption addiction and dependence important stages in agricultural development disorders of nervous system

  1. Withdrawal

  2. Addiction

  3. Rebound effect

  4. Tolerance

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Tolerance is the resistance of a person when addicted to a drug and can withstand even in higher doses. Hence, the correct option is D.

Assertion- Codeine causes addiction.
Reason- Codeine is an opium-derivative.

evs - i community health and hygiene drug, tobacco and alcohol consumption addiction and dependence important stages in agricultural development disorders of nervous system

  1. Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

  2. Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

  3. Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  4. Both Assertion and Reason are false.

  5. Assertion is false but Reason is true.

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Codeine is a moderately strong opiate drug that is used in pain relief and for the suppression of coughs. But strong or weak, it is still an addictive drug with many symptoms of use in common with other opiates. The road to addiction to codeine usually starts with an increasing tolerance to the drug.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

The drug useful to increase cardiovascular effects in human beings is

evs - i community health and hygiene drug, tobacco and alcohol consumption addiction and dependence important stages in agricultural development disorders of nervous system

  1. Cocaine

  2. Barbiturate

  3. Benzodiazepine

  4. Insulin

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cocaine is a powerful CNS( central nervous system) stimulant, which induces a sense of well-being and pleasure and delays fatigue. It causes lack of sleep, loss of appetite, headache, convulsions, insomnia, respiratory or cardiac failure and may lead to mental disorder.