Tag: occurrence of metals and non metals

Questions Related to occurrence of metals and non metals

Copper occurs as a/an_________.
(A) oxide ore (B) halide ore (C) carbonate ore (D) sulphide ore

  1. a, b

  2. a, c

  3. b, c

  4. a, d


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Copper occurs as an oxide ore as cuprite $(Cu _{2}O)$ and as sulphide ore as copper glance $(Cu _{2}S)$.

An element $X$ has electronic configuration $(2,\,8,\,8,\,2)$. Then $X$ is:

  1. noble gas.

  2. metal.

  3. non-metal.

  4. metalloid.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The element $X$ is calcium with atomic number 20 and electronic configuration (2,8,8,2). It has 2 valence electron.

An element which posses luster and are good conductor of electricity are:

  1. metalloid

  2. non-metal

  3. metal

  4. alloys


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Metal are defined as those element which posses luster, are malleable and ductile and good conductor of electricity. They are hard and have high density.

Nitrogen is an example of:

  1. non-metal

  2. alloy

  3. metalloid

  4. metal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In the periodic table there are 22 non metals out of which 10 non metals are solids, one non metal is liquid and remaining 11 non metal are gases.
Nitrogen is one of the 22 non metals.

Boron is an example of:

  1. metal

  2. non-metal

  3. metalloid

  4. alloy


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Metalloid is a chemical element with properties in between or that are a mixture of those of metal and non metal. Boron is also one of the metalloids

An element $X$ has an atomic number $32$ has some properties similar to metal and some to non-metal. The $X$ is among the:

  1. metal.

  2. non-metal.

  3. metalloid.

  4. none of these.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Metalloids are elements which have some metals property and some non-metals property. The element $X$ is germanium which is metalloid.

An element has dull appearance, low density and low melting point are :

  1. metalloid

  2. non-metal

  3. metal

  4. minerals


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Non-metal is an element that usually has low density, a dull appearance, a low melting point, and a poor conductor of heat and electricity.

Post transition elements belong to which group number in the periodic table?

  1. 1

  2. 3 to 12

  3. 2

  4. 13 to 16


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Post transition elements exists from $13^{th}$ to $16^{th}$ group number in the periodic table.

Which of the following is not an ore of sulphate?

  1. Anglesite

  2. Baryte

  3. Gypsum

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Anglesite, baryte and gypsum all are ores of sulphate.

 Which of the following is most abundant element in the earth crust?

  1. Oxygen

  2.  Nitrogen

  3. Hydrogen

  4. Argon


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The most abundant elements in the earth crust is Oxygen as many compounds are in form of their oxides.

The most abundant element in air is nitrogen followed by oxygen.