Tag: the legislature

Questions Related to the legislature

What is quasi-permanent house?

  1. Legislative Assembly

  2. Legislative Council

  3. Parliament

  4. None of these


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Legislature Council is a quasi-permanent house. Which never dissolved as a whole.

Who elect the 1/3rd members of council as per the law of the Parliament?

  1. Municipal Committees

  2. Zilla Parishads

  3. Local Authorities in State

  4. All above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Almost 1/3rd members are elected by the local bodies like municipal committees, Zilla Parishads and other such local authorities in the State, as specified by the law of the Parliament.

What is the minimum criteria of members in Legislative Council?

  1. Not less than 40

  2. Not less than 20

  3. Not less than 50

  4. Not less than 60


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Regarding the composition of the State Legislative Council, the Constitution declares that it shall have members not more than 1/3rd of the total membership of the State Legislative Assembly, but the minimum must not be less than forty.

How many members of the Legislative Council are elected by the members of State Legislative Assembly?

  1. 1/2

  2. 1/3rd

  3. 20

  4. 1/4th


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Almost 1/3rd members of the Council are elected by the members of the State Legislative Assembly from among the persons who are not M La's.

The strength of the Vidhana Parishad of a state cannot exceed _________ of the strength of that state's Vidhana Sabha.

  1. $\dfrac{1}{4}$

  2. $\dfrac{1}{3}$

  3. $\dfrac{1}{2}$

  4. $\dfrac{1}{5}$


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Vidhan Parishad, like Rajya Sabha, is the Upper House and is also a permanent House. It cannot be dissolved. Its total strength does not exceed one-third of the strength of the Legislative Assembly, subject to a minimum of 40 members. The strength varies as per the population of the concerned state.

The State Legislatures can enact laws on subjects listed under _________.

  1. Concurrent list and state list

  2. Union list and state list

  3. Union list and concurrent list

  4. State list only


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Constitution of India provides for a division of powers between the Union (Centre) and states. It divides all the subjects into 3 lists - Union List, State List and Concurrent List. The State Legislatures can enact laws for subjects listed under State List and Concurrent List.

State List - It is a list of subjects of state and local importance. These include police, trade, commerce, agriculture, and irrigation. The law relating to these subjects can be made only by the State Governments.

Concurrent List - The Concurrent List contains subjects of common interest to both the Union as well as the States. These include education, forest, trade unions, marriage, adoption, and succession. The law relating to these subjects can be made by both the Central and State Governments.

The members of the State Legislative Assemblies do not vote in the election of the __________.

  1. President

  2. Speaker of their Assembly

  3. Members of the Rajya Sabha

  4. Vice-President


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Vice-President is not a member of either House of Parliament or of a House of a Legislature of any state. The Vice President is elected by a direct vote of all members elected and nominated, of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.

Which one of the following is not related to the Legislative Council?

  1. Upper House

  2. House of Elders

  3. Lower House

  4. Permanent House


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Vidhan Parishad or Legislative Council is the upper house in those states of India that have a bicameral legislature. Article 171 of the Constitution of India provides for the establishment of a Vidhan Parishad.

The number of elected members of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly is ____________.

  1. 225

  2. 226

  3. 223

  4. 224


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Karnataka state legislature is bicameral with Legislative Assembly or Vidhan Sabha as the lower house and the Legislative Council or Vidhan Parishad as the upper house. The members of the Vidhana Sabha are directly elected by people through adult franchise. There are 224 members of the Vidhana Sabha or the Legislative Assembly of Karnataka state.

The term of a member of the Vidhan Parishad is _______ years.

  1. Seven

  2. Five

  3. Six

  4. Four


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Legislative Assembly or Vidhan Sabha is the upper house in a bicameral state legislature. Members of the Legislative Council or MLCs are elected for a term of six years. One-third of the Council's membership expires every two years.