Tag: networking

Questions Related to networking

The Linux ______ command is used to assign an internet address to a network interface.

  1. ipconfig

  2. winipcfg

  3. ifconfig

  4. lconfig


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Linux ______ command is used to assign an internet address to a network interface.

A. ipconfig

B. winipcfg

C. ifconfig

D. lconfig

Now, let's go through each option and explain why it is right or wrong:

A. ipconfig: This option is incorrect because ipconfig is a command used in Windows operating systems to display the IP configuration of network interfaces. It is not a command used in Linux.

B. winipcfg: This option is incorrect because winipcfg is a command used specifically in Windows 9x/ME operating systems to display the IP configuration of network interfaces. It is not a command used in Linux.

C. ifconfig: This option is correct. ifconfig is a command used in Linux and Unix-like operating systems to configure network interfaces, including assigning internet addresses (IP addresses) to them.

D. lconfig: This option is incorrect because lconfig is not a valid command in Linux. It does not exist as a command used for assigning internet addresses to network interfaces.

Therefore, the correct answer is C. ifconfig.

  1. 255.0.0.0

  2. 255.255.0.0

  3. 255.255.255.0

  4. 255.255.255.255


Correct Option: C
  1. physical

  2. transport

  3. network

  4. MAC sublayer of the data link layer


Correct Option: C

Bits are packaged into frames at which layer of the OSI model?

  1. data link

  2. transport

  3. physical

  4. presentation

  5. application


Correct Option: A

AI Explanation

To answer this question, you need to understand the layers of the OSI model and their functions.

The OSI model is a conceptual framework that standardizes the functions of a communication system into seven layers. Each layer has a specific role and interacts with the layers above and below it.

The correct answer is A) data link.

The data link layer is responsible for the packaging of bits into frames. It takes the raw stream of bits from the physical layer and organizes them into frames, which can be transmitted over the network. The data link layer also adds necessary control information, such as destination and source addresses, to the frames.

Option B) transport is incorrect because the transport layer is responsible for the reliable delivery of data between end systems, not the packaging of bits into frames.

Option C) physical is incorrect because the physical layer is responsible for the transmission of raw bits over the physical medium, not the packaging of bits into frames.

Option D) presentation is incorrect because the presentation layer is responsible for data formatting and encryption, not the packaging of bits into frames.

Option E) application is incorrect because the application layer is responsible for providing services to the end-user applications, not the packaging of bits into frames.

Therefore, the correct answer is A) data link because it is the layer that packages bits into frames.