Tag: economics

Questions Related to economics

Which of the following is an example of Non-durable good? 

  1. Milk

  2. Bread

  3. Both (a) and (b)

  4. Clothes


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Milk and Bread are examples of Non-durable good. Non-durable gods are those goods which are used-up in a single act of consumption. Bread and milk are used-up in a single act of consumption. The same milk or bread cannot be used again.

Which of the following is the consumption sector?

  1. Households

  2. Firms

  3. Foreign

  4. Government


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Household is the consumption sector. Household sector receive goods and services from the producer sector for consumption purpose and thus the household sector can be termed as the consumption sector. Households are also the owners of the factors of production.

Which of the following is not a flow?

  1. Capital

  2. Income

  3. Investment

  4. Depreciation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Capital is not a flow. Capital falls under the stock concept since it relates to a point of time. Capital is not time dimensional. Capital is not related to a period of time like flow.

Which of the following is a stock?

  1. Wealth

  2. Saving

  3. Exports

  4. Profits


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Wealth is a stock. Wealth falls under the stock concept since it relates to a point of time. Wealth is not time dimensional. Wealth is not related to a period of time like flow.

Refrigerator purchased by a confectionery shop is an example of _______________.

  1. Final Good

  2. Intermediate Good

  3. Capital Good

  4. Both (a) and (c)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Refrigerator purchased by a confectionery shop is an example of intermediate good since refrigerator is not yet ready for use by the final users. Value is yet to be added. Refrigerator is used as a raw material by a confectionery shop.

Which of the following is a flow?

  1. Deposits in a bank

  2. Capital

  3. Depreciation

  4. Wealth


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Depreciation is a flow since it is measured over a specified period of time. It is time dimensional as it is generally measured over a year.

Foreign embassies in India are a part of India's _______________.

  1. Economic territory

  2. Geographical territory

  3. Both (a) and (b)

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Foreign embassies in India are a part of India's geographical territory and not economic territory. For example: Embassy of USA in India is a  part of domestic territory of USA and a part of geographical territory of India.

Which of the following is a stock?

  1. Savings

  2. Production

  3. Consumption of fixed capital

  4. Capital


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Capital is a stock since it is measured at a point of time. Capital is not time dimensional. It is not measured over a specified period of time like flow. Therefore, capital is a stock concept.

Capital formation is a flow concept.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Capital formation is measured over a period of time hence it is a flow concept.

Bread can either be a consumer good or an intermediate good.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The goods which are consumed by a consumer to satisfy his want is known as consumer goods, while goods used in a production process are intermediate goods. Hence, bread can either be a consumer good or an intermediate good based on its use.