Tag: economics

Questions Related to economics

Structural unemployment results due to____.

  1. change caused by the introduction of new machines, labour saving devices and improvement in method of production

  2. change caused by recessionary and depressionary phases of the economy

  3. change caused by high population growth, primitive state of technology, low capital formation and vicious circle of poverty etc.

  4. change caused by a decline in demand for production in particular industry and consequent disinvestment and reduction in its manpower requirement


Correct Option: D

When there is a decline in demand for production in a particular industry, it leads to ______ unemployment.

  1. structural

  2. frictional

  3. casual

  4. seasonal


Correct Option: A

When manual effort is replaced by mechanical effort and thereby workers are rendered jobless, it is called as ______ unemployment.

  1. frictional

  2. structural

  3. technological

  4. seasonal


Correct Option: C

Cyclical unemployment is a ______ phenomenon.

  1. permanet

  2. temporary

  3. long-term

  4. none of the above


Correct Option: B

Technological unemployment is caused by____.

  1. introduction of new machinery

  2. improvement in method of production

  3. use of labour-saving devices

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: D

When there is an unemployment attributed to recession, it is called as ______ unemployment.

  1. cyclical

  2. structural

  3. technological

  4. seasonal


Correct Option: A

Structural unemployment is due to____.

  1. inflationary condition

  2. heavy industry bias

  3. shortage of raw materials

  4. inadequate productive capacity


Correct Option: B

During the recessionary phase of Trade Cycle____.

  1. aggregate demand falls

  2. there is disinvestment, decline in production

  3. there is unemployment

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: D

Cyclical unemployment can be overcome by____.

  1. increasing total expenditure and pushing up effective demand

  2. easy-money policy

  3. deficit financing

  4. all of the above


Correct Option: D

When workers tend to be replaced by machines and technological improvements, it is known as____.

  1. industrial unemployment

  2. technological unemployment

  3. chronic unemployment

  4. seasonal unemployment


Correct Option: B