To answer this question, we need to understand the concept of the tampering threat type and the different mitigation techniques.
Tampering refers to unauthorized modification or alteration of data or systems. It involves an attacker trying to manipulate or change data or system settings for their benefit. To mitigate the tampering threat type, we need a mitigation technique that focuses on ensuring the integrity of the data or systems.
Let's go through each option to understand why it is correct or incorrect:
Option A) Integrity - This option is correct because maintaining data integrity is crucial in mitigating the tampering threat type. By implementing integrity controls, such as checksums, digital signatures, or encryption, we can detect any unauthorized changes to the data and prevent tampering.
Option B) Availability - This option is incorrect. Availability refers to ensuring that systems and data are accessible when needed. While availability is important, it is not directly related to mitigating the tampering threat type.
Option C) Auditing - This option is incorrect. Auditing refers to monitoring and recording system activities to detect and investigate any suspicious behavior. While auditing can help in detecting tampering incidents, it is not a direct mitigation technique for the tampering threat type.
Option D) Confidentiality - This option is incorrect. Confidentiality refers to protecting sensitive information from unauthorized access. While confidentiality is important, it is not directly related to mitigating the tampering threat type.
The correct answer is option A) Integrity. This option is correct because maintaining data integrity is crucial in mitigating the tampering threat type.