For generation of hydroelectric power, why are dams not permanent solutions, and are instead short-lived structures?

  1. water volume usually decreases over time due to significant cracks in the dam

  2. dams are usually not well built, so they will collapse, usually within a few years of construction

  3. debris and rocks are deposited on the downstream side of the dam, thus making the power of the impounded water lowered

  4. sediment is deposited on the upstream side of the dam, thus making the impounded water a lower volume


Correct Option: D

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