Tag: rural development

Questions Related to rural development

Poverty alleviating programmes are also known as employment generation programmes because ______.

social science public health and the government food security and related aspects food security rural development role of the government in health

  1. the programmes say so

  2. the programmes have evolved to be called so

  3. they are aimed at alleviating poverty through employment generation

  4. none of these

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:
Poverty is the major issue in the country. Most of the population of India are below poverty line. Poverty alleviation programmes plays a major role to improve financial conditions by providing employment. Several steps are taken for employment like for example:- Jawahar Rozgaar Yojna. Poverty alleviation additionally includes improving the living states of individuals who are poor. 
Hence, option C is correct.

Organisation of workers in which of the following groups has proved a very effective way of providing micro finance by banks to the rural people and poor in India?

social science public health and the government food security and related aspects food security rural development role of the government in health

  1. Self Help Groups

  2. Vriksha Mitras

  3. Shiksha Sevaks

  4. Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA)

Show answer
Correct Option: A

In the $5th$ plan though removal of poverty was mentioned as a major objective, only a passing reference was made to the problem of ____________________.

social science public health and the government food security and related aspects food security rural development role of the government in health

  1. economic inequalities

  2. population growth

  3. industrial stagnation

  4. None of these

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Correct Option: A

Which of the following were the long term objectives of economic planning in India up to the $7th$ plan?

social science public health and the government food security and related aspects food security rural development role of the government in health

  1. economic growth

  2. self reliance

  3. Removal of unemployment

  4. reduction of income inequalities and elimination of poverty

Show answer
Correct Option: D

Until the late $1970s$ decision makers in the government and the planning commission were of the view that?

social science public health and the government food security and related aspects food security rural development role of the government in health

  1. Trickle down effect of growth could alleviate poverty

  2. Only special programmes can reduce the incidence of poverty in India

  3. Land reforms and agricultural development can make a serious dent on the incidence of poverty, as most of the poor resided in rural areas.

  4. None of the above

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Correct Option: A

The forced labour has reduced the _______________ of the children. 

social science public health and the government food security and related aspects food security rural development programmes for poverty eradication poverty : challenge facing india poverty as a challenge role of the government in health

  1. Intellectual Health

  2. Physical Health

  3. Both

  4. None

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In India employing children in begging for illegal gains is an offence both legally and morally. It obstructs the development of child while ruining the future prospects for him/her. Children are being forced to work in hazardous employment which deteriorate their physical health while their intellectual development is halted by not being able to go to school at enjoy freedom at the tender age.

Swarn Jayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojana (SGSY) was introduced to combine, which of the following?

social science public health and the government food security and related aspects food security rural development role of the government in health

  1. IRDP and Million Wells Scheme (MWS)

  2. IRDP and Employment Guarantee Scheme (EGS)

  3. IRDP and Minimum Wages Act

  4. None of the above

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Correct Option: A

As per Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act of 2012,  Any act of unsafe touch, exploitation, violence, harassment, and assault on any children (boy or girl) under the age of _____ years, is considered as Sexual Offence. 

social science public health and the government food security and related aspects food security rural development programmes for poverty eradication poverty : challenge facing india poverty as a challenge role of the government in health

  1. 12

  2. 16

  3. 18

  4. 21

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO Act) was enacted by the Parliament to provide and strengthen legal provisions for the protection of children from exploitation and sexual offences. This Act recognised child as the person below the age of 18 years and provide punishment for several cognizable sexual offences against children. The act punishes even the attempt to commit any such act which comes under the definition of sexual offence. Touching body or any part thereof with sexual intent, forcing child to touch part of his or her own body or any other person, indulging child in sexual activity etc are recognised as sexual offences for the purpose of this Act.

Which of the following are the features of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 ?

social science public health and the government food security and related aspects food security rural development programmes for poverty eradication poverty : challenge facing india poverty as a challenge role of the government in health

  1. Penetrative Sexual Assault

  2. Aggravated Penetrative sexual assualt

  3. Sexual assault

  4. All

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:
The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO Act) was enacted by the Parliament to provide and strengthen legal provisions for the protection of children from exploitation and sexual offences. This Act recognised child as the person below the age of 18 years and provide punishment for several cognizable offences against children.
The Act provides punishment for offences as:
Penetrative sexual Assault, Aggravated penetrative sexual assault and sexual assault. These are the offences committed against children with the sexual intent against the body and dignity of the children.

According to the Indian Constitution, if children below the age of _______ years are working for the financial consideration, then it is called as Child Labour. 

social science public health and the government food security and related aspects food security rural development programmes for poverty eradication poverty : challenge facing india poverty as a challenge role of the government in health

  1. 12

  2. 14

  3. 16

  4. 18

Show answer
Correct Option: B