Tag: solar energy

Questions Related to solar energy

The term Black gold is used for:

  1. coal

  2. petroleum

  3. graphite

  4. charcoal


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Oil and petroleum are referred to as black gold. When extracted, it is black in colour, however, its market value is very high like gold.


From below, which are the examples of conventional energy?

  1. Coal

  2. Wood

  3. Wind

  4. Solar


Correct Option: A,B
Explanation:

Conventional sources : wood, coal, fossil fuels.

Non-conventional sources: wind, thermal, solar, tidal.

Which of the following is NOT a fossil fuel?

  1. Wood

  2. Coal

  3. Petroleum

  4. Natural gas


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Fuels formed due to the decomposition of dead animals and organic matter mainly in an anaerobic condition millions of years ago are fossil fuels. Coal, natural gas and petroleum are fossil fuels.

From below conventional sources of energy which is NOT a non renewable source of energy?

  1. Wind

  2. Coal

  3. Petroleum

  4. Natural gas


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Some examples of conventional sources of energy are wood, coal, fossil fuels, petroleum and natural gas.

Some examples of non-conventional sources of energy are wind, hydel, solar, tidal.

Conventional sources of energy are also known as :

  1. Non Renewable sources

  2. Renewable sources

  3. Both a and b

  4. None


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Sources of energy that have been used for a very long time and cannot be used or renewed again are the conventional sources of energy. Example: coal, oil and pertroleum.

Which of the following energy source is most costly?

  1. Thermal Energy

  2. Hydel Energy

  3. Solar Energy

  4. Fossil Energy


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Harnessing hydel power / energy is very costly procedure due to construction of large dams across the streams, clearance of vegetation for the development of the project, rehabilitation of the people living nearby the water bodies.

Of the following, the fuel different from others is

  1. Diesel

  2. Gasoline

  3. Alcohol

  4. Lignite


Correct Option: D

Coal is formed from the remains of :

  1. vegetation only

  2. both vegetation and animals

  3. animals only

  4. none of these


Correct Option: A

Coal and petroleum are called fossil fuels.      

  1. True

  2. False

  3. Ambiguous

  4. Data insufficient


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Answer is A.

It is because they are actually fossils. They are made of dead and decay matter buried under the earth for many years. The dead and decaying matter under great amount of pressure and temperatures turn into fossils and they both are used as fuels so it is called fossil fuels.
The fossil fuels we use today are actually formed from plants and animals that existed hundreds of millions of years ago. The reason there is a lot of concern surrounding the expenditure of these resources is because most of what we use today from fossil fuels, such as oil and coal are being depleted much faster than they can be formed, so there is a limited amount available.
Hence, the statement is true.

The fossil fuels include:

  1. Uranium

  2. Soil

  3. Natural gas

  4. Plants


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Fossil fuels are formed when plants and marine species are buried below ground and are subjected to immense pressure and temperature for thousands of years. Examples include coal, petroleum and natural gas.