Tag: dependence of reaction rate on concentration of reactants
Questions Related to dependence of reaction rate on concentration of reactants
The rate of the reaction, $C{ Cl } _{ 3 }CHO+NO\longrightarrow CH{ Cl } _{ 3 }+NO+CO$, is given by the equation, rate $=k\left[ C{ Cl } _{ 3 }CHO \right] \left[ NO \right] $. If concentration is expressed in ${mol}/{litre}$, the unit of $k$ is:
Units of rate constants for first and zero order reactions in terms of molarity $M$ unit are respectively:
Consider the reaction, $2A+B\longrightarrow $ Products. When the concentration of $B$ alone was doubled, the half-life did not change. When the concentration of $A$ alone was doubled, the rate increased by two times. The unit of the rate constant for this reaction is:
Consider following two reactions:
$A\longrightarrow $ Product, $-\dfrac { d\left[ A \right] }{ dt } ={ k } _{ 1 }{ \left[ A \right] }^{ 0 }$
$B\longrightarrow $ Product, $-\dfrac { d\left[ B \right] }{ dt } ={ k } _{ 2 }{ \left[ B \right] }^{ 1 }$
${ k } _{ 1 }$ and ${ k } _{ 2 }$ are expressed in terms of molarity $\left( mol\ { L }^{ -1 } \right) $ and time $\left( { s }\right) $ as:
Rate law expression of a reaction is:
Rate $=k{ \left[ A \right] }^{ { 2 }/{ 3 } }\left[ B \right] $
Which of the following are correct about the corresponding reaction?
Mechanism of a hypothetical reaction $X _2+Y _2\rightarrow 2XY$ is given below;
(i) $ X _2\rightarrow X+X$ (fast)
(ii) $X+Y _2\rightleftharpoons XY+Y$ (slow)
(iii) $ X+Y \rightarrow XY$ (fast)
The overall order of the reaction will be:
A reaction, which is second-order, has a rate constant of $0.002 L\, mol^{-1}\, s^{-1}$. If the initial conc. of the reactant is 0.2 M, how long will it take for the concentration to become 0.0400 M?
For the reaction $CO(g)+2{ H } { 2 }(g)\rightleftharpoons { CH } _{ 3 }OH(g)$. If active mass of $CO$ is kept constant and active mass of ${H} _{2}$ is tripled, the rate of forward reaction will become _____ of its initial value.
The reaction $2{NO} _{(g)}+{H} _{2(g)}\longrightarrow {N} _{2}{O} _{(g)}+{H} _{2}{O} _{(g)}$ follows the rate law $\cfrac { d{ P } _{ \left( { N } _{ 2 }O \right) } }{ dt } =k{ \left( { P } _{ NO } \right) }^{ 2 }{ p } _{ { H } _{ 2 } }$. If the reaction is initiated with ${P} _{NO}=1000mm$ $Hg$ and ${ p } _{ { H } _{ 2 } }=10mm$ $Hg$, then the reaction will follow:
The following data were obtained for the saponification of ethyl acetate using equal concentrations of ester and alkali. The reaction order is:
Time(min) | 0 | 4 | 10 | 20 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Vol. of acid(mL) | 8.04 | 5.30 | 3.50 | 2.22 |