Tag: commercial applications

Questions Related to commercial applications

Breeding place of Flamingo (Hansawar) in India is

  1. Chilka Lake

  2. Sambar Lake

  3. Rann of Kutch

  4. Ghana Vihar


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Situated in Gujarat, Rann of Kutch is also known as the Flamingo city. It houses a great number of beautiful pink flamingos. These birds fly here from central Asia after each monsoon to build their nests, breeding in shifts through the winter and in summer they disappear. It is a major attraction for tourists.

So, the correct answer is 'Rann of Kutch'.

Identify the correct match of the tiger reserve and its state

  1. Palamau- Orrisa

  2. Bandipur-Tamil Nadu

  3. Manas- Assam

  4. Corbett- Madhya Pradesh


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
  • Manas National Park is a beautiful place, located in the two districts Bongaigaon, & Barpeta, in the state of Assam. Manas is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Tiger Reserve, Elephant Reserve, Biosphere Reserve, National Park and also a Wildlife Sanctuary.
  • Manas National Park has recorded the presence of 30 tigers.
  • Hence Manas- Assam is the correct match of the tiger reserve and its state.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Manas- Assam'.

Just as a person moving from Delhi to Shimla to escape the heat of hot summer, thousands of migratory birds from Siberia and other extremely cold northern regions move to

  1. Meghalaya or

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Keoladeo National Park

  4. Western Ghats


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Keoladeo National Park formerly known as the Bharatpur national park is situated in Bharatpur, Rajasthan. In winters, thousands of migratory birds from Siberia and other extremely cold northern regions move to this park. The birds are called Siberian cranes. Over 230 species of birds are known to be resident. It is a major center of tourist attraction.

So, the correct answer is 'Keoladeo National Park'.

Deforestation has an impact on the population of tigers.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
  • Deforestation, clearance, clearcutting or clearing is the removal of a forest or stands of trees from the land which is then converted to a non-forest use.
  • Deforestation results in habitat loss, reduction of prey populations, and direct hunting of tigers.
  • Hence Deforestation has an impact on the population of tigers is a True statement.

Hunters are biggest threat to tigers as they kill them for their skin.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:
  • Tiger hunting is the capture and killing of tigers.
  • There is strong demand for tiger parts in traditional medicine, and for skins for use as home décor, so the tigers are targeted by professional hunters to earn quick money.
  • Hunters are the biggest threat to tigers as they kill them for their skin because it has high economic value in the market.
  • Hence Hunters are the biggest threat to tigers as they kill them for their skin is a true statement.

What is the full form of IUCN?

  1. International union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resource

  2. Indian Union and Committee of Nature

  3. International union for Conservation of Nature

  4. Indian Union and Committee of Nature and Natural Resource


Correct Option: C
Explanation:
IUCN: International Union for Conservation of Nature is an international organisation working in field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. It's headquarters is in Switzerland
So, the correct answer is 'Option C'.

Which of the following statement is incorrect about endangered species?

  1. Their number has decreased drastically.

  2. They might become extinct in the near future.

  3. Their natural habitat needs to be protected.

  4. They pose a danger to other animals.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:
  •  Endangered species is a species which has been categorized as very likely to become extinct in the near future. For example, Amur Leopard, Asian Elephant. ,Black Rhino,snow leopard,etc.
  • Their number has decreased drastically and they might become extinct in the near future. Their natural habitat needs to be protected to prevent them from extinction.
  • They do not pose danger to other animals.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Option D'.

Consider the following statements-
(a) Industrialization changed the force of urbanization in the modern period.
(b) Manchester and Leads attracted a large number of migrants.
(c) By 1750, many people migrated from London.
(d) With the technological developments, women got industrial jobs.
Which of the above statements are correct?

  1. (a) and (d)

  2. (b) and (c)

  3. (a) and (b)

  4. (b) and (d)


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The increasing population has aroused the problem of unemployment which is the biggest obstacle in the path of development of our progressive nation. Industrialization has enhanced the opportunities for employment. Industrialization is the period of economic change that has forced the urbanization in the modern period. Manchester and Leads were major industrial hubs and they attracted the large population of workers for their industries.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

Select the correct statements with respect to migration in animals.
a. The same Siberian crane can be seen in Bharatpur in two consecutive winters.
b. Some fish lay eggs in rivers and the fingerlings gradually swim to sea.
c. Some fish migrate from cold climate to a warmer climate to escape cold weather.
d. Some butterflies migrate up to 10,000 kilometers to escape cold weather.
Which of the following alternative has the correct statements?

  1. a and b

  2. b and c

  3. c and d

  4. a and d


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Migration of a particular species depends on the climatic conditions available for their survival. The harsh conditions decrease the biodiversity in a particular region while the favorable climatic conditions enrich the biodiversity of a particular region. 

The Siberian cranes used to arrive Bharatpur bird sanctuary, Rajasthan every year during winter time between the months of October to March/April. The Siberian cranes had made Bharatpur bird sanctuary their home for more than two centuries during the winter months to escape the harsh winter in their hometown in western Siberia and used to fly over 2,500 km to reach Rajasthan and other parts of India for warmer winters. The species has become endangered due to the fact that it is hunted on its destruction of wetlands. 
Some butterflies migrate in the south, central America, or they may even go to Mexico, to escape from the harsh and cold winter. In the spring they flutter back to their warm homes in the United States and Canada. One of these butterflies that migrate is Monarch. It is the winner of long distance. The Monarch can travel as far as 2000 miles, from Canada and the Northern States to California, Florida, and Mexico. The butterflies spend most of their winter time resting and saving up energy for their flight to return in the spring. 
Many types of fish migrate on a regular basis, on time scales ranging from daily to annual and over distances ranging from a few meters to thousands of kilometers. Fish usually migrate because of diet or reproductive needs and not to escape the cold weather.

Which endangered animal is the source of the world's finest, lightest warmest and most expensive wool the shahtoosh?

  1. Nilgai

  2. Cheetal

  3. Kashmiri goat

  4. Chiru


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Chiru or the Tibetan antelope (Pantholops hodgsoni) is medium-sized bovid which is about 1.2 m in height. Its coat is grey to reddish brown, with a white underside. The Chiru’s wool, known as shahtoosh, is worm, soft and fine. Shahtoosh is very warmest, lightest and most expensive wool. The wool can only be obtained by killing the animal. It is listed as endangered by the world conservation union and the United States Fish and Wildlife Service due to commercial poaching for its wool. 

Therefore, the correct answer is option D.