Tag: commercial applications

Questions Related to commercial applications

The second important stage in the accounting process is______.

commercial applications generally accepted accounting principles (gaap) acccounting cycle meaning, need and objectives of accounting accounting process

  1. Journal

  2. Ledger

  3. Account

  4. Subsidiary books

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The book of original entry or prime entry is journal in which all day to day transactions are recorded. All the transactions from journal are posted to ledger which consists of different accounts on the basis of transactions recorded in journal. Hence, it is regarded as the second important stage in the accounting process.

Standard hour is a _____________.

commercial applications generally accepted accounting principles (gaap) acccounting cycle meaning, need and objectives of accounting accounting process

  1. Unit of work

  2. Unit of time

  3. Both (A) and (B)

  4. None of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The standard hours per unit is derived from the labor routing, which is a compilation of the normal amount of time expected to be required to manufacture a unit. Therefore, the standard hours allowed is 750 hours, which is calculated as 500 units multiplied by 1.5 hours per unit.

Interpretation is usually done through ________.

commercial applications generally accepted accounting principles (gaap) acccounting cycle meaning, need and objectives of accounting accounting process

  1. Ratio and flow statements

  2. Ratio statements

  3. Flow statements

  4. None of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Accounting cycle consists of various steps such as recording,summarising,analysing and interpretation. After carrying out all the steps of recording and summmarising interpretation of financial statements takes place. It is carried out so that managers can make important decisions regarding company welfare. Ratio and flow statements makes it effective to carry out interpretation easily. Hence, interpretation is usually done through ratio and flow statements.

The end result of accounting process is_________.

commercial applications generally accepted accounting principles (gaap) acccounting cycle meaning, need and objectives of accounting accounting process

  1. Accounting equation

  2. Journal book

  3. Balance sheet

  4. Suspense account

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Accounting process consists of a number of steps which starts from recording of transaction and ends at providing interpretation of data in the form of financial statements. Balance sheet consists of assets on the right hand side and liabilities plus capital on left hand side. It is prepared at the end and shows the amount is tallied or not.

The final step in deliberations before acting is termed as ____________.

commercial applications generally accepted accounting principles (gaap) acccounting cycle meaning, need and objectives of accounting accounting process

  1. Planning

  2. Controlling

  3. Decision making

  4. Supervising

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Decision-making is regarded as the cognitive process resulting in the selection. Every decision-making process produces a final choice, which may or may not that are elicited during the deliberation of future consequences and that mark. This stage takes place prior to and during a moral dilemma.

A comprehensive theory of buyer behavior is formulated by _____________.

commercial applications generally accepted accounting principles (gaap) acccounting cycle meaning, need and objectives of accounting accounting process

  1. W.J. Wheldon

  2. J.A. Howard

  3. Jagdish Sheth

  4. Both B and C

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

 Te comprehensive theory of buyer behaviour is formulated by Howard and Sheth. They suggested that consumer decision making differs according to the strength of the attitude toward the available brands; this being largely governed by the consumer’s knowledge and familiarity with the product class. In situations where the consumer does not have strong attitudes they are said to engage in Extended Problem Solving (EPS), and actively seek information in order to reduce brand ambiguity.

'Ego' refers to ________________.

commercial applications generally accepted accounting principles (gaap) acccounting cycle meaning, need and objectives of accounting accounting process

  1. Person's conscience

  2. The free mental mechanism

  3. The psychological mechanism

  4. The act of weighing consequences and trying to reconcile with reality

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

These three elements of personality—known as the id, the ego, and the super ego—work are more primal and might pressure you to act upon your most basic urges. These urges and strive to make you conform to the demands of reality.

Specific cost is also known as the ________________.

commercial applications generally accepted accounting principles (gaap) acccounting cycle meaning, need and objectives of accounting accounting process

  1. Opportunity cost

  2. Component cost of capital

  3. Incremental cost

  4. Differential cost

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The cost of each component of capital is known as specific cost of capital. A firm raises capital from different sources such as equity, preference, debentures, etc. 

Specific cost of capital is the cost of equity share capital, cost of preference share capital, cost of debentures, etc., individually.

Which of the following is an accounting equation?

commercial applications generally accepted accounting principles (gaap) acccounting cycle meaning, need and objectives of accounting accounting process

  1. Capital = Assets + Liabilities

  2. Capital = Assets - Liabilities

  3. Assets = Liabilities - Capital

  4. Liabilities = Assets + Capital

Show answer
Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Accounting Equation :


Capital+Liabilities=Total Assets
Therefore, 
Capital= Total Assets- Liabilites.

Which of the following statement is true ?

commercial applications generally accepted accounting principles (gaap) acccounting cycle meaning, need and objectives of accounting accounting process

  1. Insurance is not a gambling

  2. Insurance is not a wagering

  3. Insurance is a contract

  4. All of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:
Insurance is not a gambling because it is use to cover risk losses gampling is speculative where as insurance is non-speculative
Insurance is not a wagering as insurance itself means surety of the risk cover
Insurance is the contract because it is an agreement where insurer promises to pay benefits to the insured.