Tag: biology

Questions Related to biology

Transgenic plants are 

biology genetics of the future genetically modified animals and crops transgenic organisms biotechnology and its applications

  1. Plants having no gene

  2. Plants in which gene are present in an opposite or transposition

  3. Plants in which genes have no function to perform

  4. Plants in which genes of another organism have been implanted

Show answer
Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Transgenic plants are plants that have been genetically engineered, a breeding approach that uses recombinant DNA techniques to create plants with new characteristics.They are identified as a class of genetically modified organisms. Transgenic plants can be created by inserting genes of other organisms. 

So, the correct answer is 'plants in which genes of another organisms have been implanted'

Giant Mouse has been produced through

biology genetics of the future genetically modified animals and crops transgenic organisms biotechnology and its applications

  1. Tissue culture

  2. Gene differentiation

  3. Gene manipulation

  4. All the above

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Correct Option: C

Pseudomonas putida cleans

biology genetics of the future genetically modified animals and crops transgenic organisms biotechnology and its applications

  1. Oils spills

  2. Sewage

  3. Hides

  4. None of the above

Show answer
Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pseudomonas putida is a gram-negative bacteria that helps in cleaning the oil spills.

So the correct option is A.

Bioremediation is

biology genetics of the future genetically modified animals and crops transgenic organisms biotechnology and its applications

  1. Genetically engineered organisms capable of producing pharmaceuticals

  2. Biological control

  3. Biopurification of environment

  4. Both B and C

Show answer
Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Bioremediation is the process of treating the contaminated water, soil and subsurface material by altering the environmental conditions in which the growth of microorganisms is stimulated.

So the correct option is C.

Genetic engineering has been successfully used for producing

biology genetics of the future genetically modified animals and crops transgenic organisms biotechnology and its applications

  1. Transgenic models for studying new treatments for certain cardiac diseases

  2. Transgenic cow, Rosie, which produces high fat milk for making ghee

  3. Animals like bulls for farm work as they have super power

  4. Transgenic mice for testing safety of polio vaccine before use in humans

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Correct Option: D

Genetically engineered microorganism used successfully in bioremediation of oil spills is

biology genetics of the future genetically modified animals and crops transgenic organisms biotechnology and its applications

  1. Trichoderma

  2. Xanthomonas

  3. Bacillus

  4. Pseudomonas

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Correct Option: D

Maximum number of existing transgenic animals is of

biology genetics of the future genetically modified animals and crops transgenic organisms biotechnology and its applications

  1. Cow

  2. Pig

  3. Mice

  4. Fish

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Correct Option: C

Which technique made it possible to genetically engineer living organisms ___________________.

biology genetics of the future genetically modified animals and crops transgenic organisms biotechnology and its applications

  1. Recombinant DNA techniques

  2. Heavy isotope labelling

  3. X-ray diffraction

  4. Hybridisation

Show answer
Correct Option: A

Which transgenic animal has been given human genes for organ transplantation into humans without risk of rejection?

biology genetics of the future genetically modified animals and crops transgenic organisms biotechnology and its applications

  1. Cow

  2. Sheep

  3. Goat

  4. Pig

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Correct Option: D

Transgenic animals are generally produced for all of the following needs except

biology genetics of the future genetically modified animals and crops transgenic organisms biotechnology and its applications

  1. Testing of chemical safety

  2. Testing of vaccine safety

  3. Stimulation of pathogenicity

  4. Production of pharmacologically important proteins

Show answer
Correct Option: C